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《胡萝卜-甜橙复合果汁乳饮料的工艺设计》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、长春工业大学本科毕业论文摘要在各种饮料中,乳饮料独树一帜,它在解渴的同时,还添加了牛乳,是一种营养丰富,风味独特的新型饮料。制作乳饮料的胡萝卜营养丰富,有治疗夜盲症、保护呼吸道和促进儿童生长等功能。此外还含较多的钙、磷、铁等矿物质。科学表明,经常食用胡萝卜不仅益肝明目,利膈宽肠,而且可健脾除疳,增强免疫功能。胡萝卜降糖降脂,是糖尿病人、高血压、冠心病患者的食疗佳品。甜橙含有大量维生素C,可以达到美白和抗感冒的作用,长期食用还有抗癌功效。为充分利用胡萝卜和甜橙,开发研究胡萝卜-甜橙复合乳饮料。胡萝卜和橙子榨汁后,调制成复合果汁,再与鲜奶混匀制成复合奶,加入白砂糖和CMC-N
2、a,经均质、杀菌和灌装等工序得成品。同时本实验对胡萝卜-甜橙复合乳饮料的最佳配方进行了探索,经多次调配后,得出最佳配方:胡萝卜汁与橙汁的比例为2:3,复合果汁加入量为45%,鲜奶加入量为45%,加糖量为10%,稳定剂CMC-Na用量为0.3%。成品呈浅粉红色,酸甜可口,粘度适中,PH值为3.8~4.1,糖度为l0%,蛋白质≥0.75%,脂肪≥0.85%,总固形物≥l1%。关键词:胡萝卜汁;橙汁;复合乳饮料。-34-长春工业大学本科毕业论文TheDevelopmentofCompoundMilkBeveragewithCarrotandSweetOrangeAbstract
3、Inavarietyofbeverages,milkbeverageisunique.Notonlycanitrelievethirst,butitisalsoaddedtomilk,whichhasrichnutritionanduniqueflavorofthenewdrink.Thenut-ritionofthecarrotisrich,itcantreatnightblindness,protectrespiratorytractandpromotechildren'sgrowth,andotherfunctions.Inaddition,itwithmoreca
4、lcium,phosphorus,ironandotherminerals.Scienceshowsthateatingcarrotfrequentlycannotonlyprofitliveandclearvision,favordiaphragmandwideintestine,butalsomaybegoodforthespleenandtoeliminatemalnutrition,enhanceimmunologicfunction.Thecarrotfallsthesugarandfat,whichisthediabeticpatient,hypertensi
5、on,coronarydiseasepatient'snutritionalandhighqualityfoods.SweetorangecontainsalotofvitaminC,mayachievethewhiteningandtheanti-cold'sfunction,long-termediblealsohastheanticancertreatmenteffect.Inordertomakefulluseofcarrotandorange,thecompoundmilkbeveragewithcarrotandorangeisdeveloped.Afterb
6、eingsqueezed,carrotjuiceandorangejuicearemixedwithfreshmilk,thenaddedwithgranulatedsugarandCMC-Na,andthengethomogenized,sterilizedandcanned,thefinalproductisproduced.Itsoptimalingredientsareasthefollowings:theratioofcarrotjuicetoorangejuiceis2:3,theamountofcompoundjuiceis45%,theamountoffr
7、eshmilkis45%,theamountofsugaris10%,theamountofstabilizationagentCMC-Nais0.3%Withalightpinkcolor.thebeveragetastessourandsweet.ItsPHdegreeis3.8~4.1,sugardegreeis10%,protein≥0.75%,ratio≥85%,totalsolidparticulate≥1l%.KeyWords:carrotjuice;orangejuice;compoundmilkbeverag