Module 2 Unit 4 Wildlife Protection Period Three Language Points1

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1、Wordsandexpressionsforwarmingup1.wilde.g.wildflowers/awildrabbitwildlifen.(不可数)e.g.awildlifepark2.enough:adj./adv./n.enough+n.adj./adv.+enoughresultfrom…起因于….resultin…结果为….，导致…1).Theterribleaccident____________hiscareless.2).Hiscareless__________theterrible

2、accident.resultedfromresultedin3.asaresult(ofsth):becauseof4.dieout:disappearcompletely区别:dieaway:(sound,wind,orlight…)becomesweakerandfinallystopse.g.Thenoiseofthecarsdiedaway.dieoff:先后死去;(草木)先后枯死由于缺水,这植物的叶子先后枯死。Asaresultofthelackofwater,theleavesofthispla

3、ntaredyingoff.diedowndieof/from因…而死(由于疾病,饥寒,情感原因造成的死亡一般用dieof,除此之外的原因造成的死亡用diefrom.)Theoldman_________drinkingdirtywater.Theoldman______coldandhunger.diedfromdiedof5.loss(n.)atalosslossoflackof6.inpeace和平地;和睦地e.g.Theroommatesliveinpeacetogether.makepeace7.b

4、eindanger(of):处于危险之中e.g.Carolisindangeroflosingherjob.Somewildanimalsareindangerofdyingout.Wordsandexpressionsforreadinglearntodosthstudytodosth2.longtodosth3.wakeuppickupmakeupWordsandexpressionsforreading4.furn.(不可数名词)软毛;毛皮e.g.afurcoat5.flyawayto飞往6.Ourfu

5、risbeingusedtomakesweatersforpeoplelikeyou.[考点]现在进行时的被动语态。[考例1]—Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?—Yes,Ihave.Iguessit_____now.(辽宁2007)A.hasgradedB.isgradedC.isbeinggradedD.isgrading[点拨]由now可知应用进行时态，grade与schoolwork构成逻辑上的动宾关系，所以要用被动语态。[考例2]—Idon’tsupposethepo

6、liceknowwhodidit.—Well,surprisinglytheydo.Amanhasbeenarrestedand_____now.(江苏2006)A.hasbeenquestionedB.isbeingquestionedC.isquestioningD.hasquestioned[点拨]由now可知应用进行时态或一般现在时，故可排除A、D项；question与aman构成逻辑上的动宾关系，所以要用被动语态。[考例3]Althoughthecausesofcancer_____,wedonot

7、yethaveanypracticalwaytopreventit.(山东2006)A.arebeinguncoveredB.havebeenuncoveringC.areuncoveringD.haveuncovered[点拨]uncover与thecausesofcancer构成逻辑上的动宾关系，所以要用被动语态。8.inrelief如释重负relieffromsth.减轻……eg.Thedruggivessomerelieffrompain.这种药可以减轻一些痛苦。9.burstinto+n.eg.Th

8、eaircraftcrashedandburstintoflames.飞机突然坠地起火。burstout+doing突然10.mercyn.仁慈；慈悲showmercytosb.对某人起了怜悯之心e.g.Theyshowedmercytotheirenemies.他们对敌人很仁慈。atthemercyof任…处置；无能为力withoutmercy11.Theyallowedtouriststohun