2019_2020学年高中英语Module6TheWorld'sCulturalHeritage英美文化欣赏教案（含解析）外研版

《2019_2020学年高中英语Module6TheWorld'sCulturalHeritage英美文化欣赏教案（含解析）外研版》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、Module6TheWorld'sCulturalHeritage【导读】　《老人与海》是美国作家海明威于1951年在古巴写的一篇中篇小说，于1952年出版。小说围绕一位老年古巴渔夫与一条巨大的马林鱼在离岸很远的湾流中搏斗而展开故事的讲述。这篇小说相继获得了1953年美国普利策奖和1954年诺贝尔文学奖，从而奠定了海明威在世界文学中的突出地位。TheOldManandtheSea(excerpt)HewasanoldmanwhofishedaloneinaskiffintheGulfStreamandhehadgoneeightyfourdaysnowwithout

2、takingafish.Inthefirstfortydaysaboyhadbeenwithhim.Butafterfortydayswithoutafishtheboy'sparentshadtoldhimthattheoldmanwasnowdefinitelyandfinallysalao，whichistheworstformofunlucky，andtheboyhadgoneattheirordersinanotherboatwhichcaughtthreegoodfishthefirstweek.Itmadetheboysadtoseetheoldman

3、comeineachdaywithhisskiffemptyandhealwayswentdowntohelphimcarryeitherthecoiledlinesorthegaffandharpoonandthesailthatwasfurledaroundthemast.Thesailwaspatchedwithfloursacksand，furled，itlookedliketheflagofpermanentdefeat.Theoldmanwasthinandgauntwithdeepwrinklesinthebackofhisneck.Thebrownb

4、lotchesofthebenevolentskincancerthesunbringsfromitsreflectiononthetropicseawereonhischeeks.Theblotchesranwelldownthesidesofhisfaceandhishandshadthedeepcreasedscarsfromhandlingheavyfishonthecords.Butnoneofthesescarswerefresh.Theywereasoldaserosionsinafishlessdesert.Everythingabouthimwas

5、oldexcepthiseyesandtheywerethesamecolorastheseaandwerecheerfulandundefeated.“Santiago，”theboysaidtohimastheyclimbedthebankfromwheretheskiffwashauledup.“Icouldgowithyouagain.We'vemadesomemoney.”Theoldmanhadtaughttheboytofishandtheboylovedhim.“No，”theoldmansaid.“You'rewithaluckyboat.Stay

6、withthem.”“Butrememberhowyouwenteightysevendayswithoutfishandthenwecaughtbigoneseverydayforthreeweeks.”“Iremember，”theoldmansaid，“Iknowyoudidnotleavemebecauseyoudoubted.”“Itwaspapamademeleave.IamaboyandImustobeyhim.”“Iknow，”theoldmansaid.“Itisquitenormal.”老人与海(节选)他是个独自在湾流中一条小船上钓鱼的老人，至今

7、已去了八十四天，一条鱼也没逮住。头四十天里，有个男孩子跟他在一起。可是，过了四十天还没捉到一条鱼，孩子的父母对他说，老人如今准是十足地“倒了血霉”，这就是说，倒霉到了极点，于是孩子听从了他们的吩咐，上了另外一条船，头一个礼拜就捕到了三条好鱼。孩子看见老人每天回来时船总是空的，感到很难受，他总是走下岸去，帮老人拿卷起的钓索，或者鱼钩和鱼叉，还有绕在桅杆上的帆。帆上用面粉袋片打了些补丁，收拢后看起来像是一面标志着永远失败的旗子。老人消瘦而憔悴，脖颈上有些很深的皱纹。腮帮上有些褐斑，那是太阳在热带海面上反射的光线所引起的良性皮肤癌变。褐斑从他脸的两侧一直蔓延下去，他的