2019_2020学年新教材高中英语课时分层作业5UsingLanguage（含解析）外研版必修1

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1、课时分层作业(五)　[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Theylivedhappily(happy)．2．Thereforeevensimplerecyclingofyardwastehelpssavemoney,helpspromoteahealthier(healthy)andcleaneryard,andisgoodfortheenvironment.3．Inthisway，hesucceeded(succeed)inhavingthecompanyofthegirlduringthewholetrip.4．Ifhehadknownhewasbuildinghisownhous

2、e,hewouldhavedoneitallsodifferently(different)．5．Hisson'sdeath(die)depressedhimformanyyears.6．Thebigstoresareopenlater(late)onSundays.7．Theygreetedeachotherwarmly(warm)attheschoolgate.8．Heputonalotofweight(weigh)recently.9．Youknowfoodisveryimportant.Therearemanyhealthy(health)foods.10．Theyoftenwent

3、hungry(hunger)inthosedays.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Areyoucertainlythathewillhelpuschecktheinformation?certainly→certain2．Waterpolluteoftenbringsmoredisease.pollute→pollution3．Theyoungmandressinginblueismydeskmate.dressing→dressed4．Thoughitwascoldly，hewentoutwithoutacoat.coldly→cold5．Englishisoneoftheofficelanguages

4、usedinIndia.office→official[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解AInthelastseveralhundredyears,Englishhasborrowedwordsandexpressionsfromotherlanguages.ItmaysurpriseyouthatEnglishhastakenlotsofwordsfromJapanese.Herearetwoexamples.InEnglish,tycoonreferstoaveryrichbusinessman.TycooncomesfromtheJapanesetaikun,meaning“great

5、lordorprince”．Inthemid1800s,theUnitedStateswasreadytousemilitary(军事的)powertoforceJapantoreopenbusinesswiththeWest.WhenAmericanofficerMatthewPerryarrivedinJapan,herefusedtomeetwithanyoneotherthanthehighestleaderinthecountry.TheJapaneseintroducedtheirshogun(ageneral)toPerry.Buttheywereconcernedthatth

6、eEnglishtranslationwouldnotseempowerfulenoughtoPerry.Sotheyintroducedtheirshogunusingthetitletaikun.ThewordtycoonsoonbecamepopularinAmerica.Itcametomean“topleader”．EvenAbrahamLincolnbegantoliketheword.Whenhewaspresident,peoplecalledhimtycoonaswell.Thenextexampleishunkydory.Thiswordmeans“fine”or“fre

7、eoftroubleorproblems”．Thewordhunkydoryisactuallyacombination(结合)ofwordsfromtwolanguages.Thefirstpartoftheword,“hunky”，means“inasafeplace”．Inthemid1800s,“hunk”wasawordthatchildreninNewYorkCityusedinstreetgam