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1、第二节话题阅读真题深度阅读训练StepOne真题体验(2016-全国II,阅读理解D)AnewcollectionofphotosbringsanunsuccessfulAntarcticvoyagebacktolife.FrankHurley?spictureswouldbeoutstanding一undoubtedlyfirst-ratephotojournalism一iftheyhadbeenmadelastweek.lnfact,theywereshotfrom1914through1916,mostofth
2、emafteradisastrousshipwreck(海难),byacameramanwhohadnoreasonableexpectationofsurvival.Manyoftheimageswerestoredinanicechest,underfreezingwater,inthedamagedwoodenship.TheshipwastheEndurance,asmall,tight,Norwegian-builtthree-masterthatwasintendedtotakeSirErnestShac
3、kletonandasmallcrewofseamenandscientists,27meninall,tothesouthernmostshoreofAntarcticaJsWeddellSea.FromthatpointShackletonwantedtoforceapassagebydogsled(雪橇)acrossthecontinent.ThejourneywasintendedtoachievemorethanwhatCaptainRobertFalconScotthaddone.CaptainScott
4、hadreachedtheSouthPoleearlyin1912buthaddiedwithhisfourcompanionsontheinarchback・AswriterCarolineAlexandermakesclearinherforcefulandwell-researchedstoryTheEndurance,adventuringwaseventhenathoroughlycommercialeffort.Scott,slastjourney,completedashelayinatentdying
5、ofcoldandhunger,caughttheworld'simagination,andafilmmadeinhishonordrewcrowds.Shackleton,aonetimeBritishmerchant-navyofficerwhohadgottowithin100milesoftheSouthPolein1908,startedabusinessbeforehis1914voyagetomakemoneyfrommovieandstillphotography.FrankHurley,aconf
6、identandgiftedAustralianphotographerwhoknewtheAntarctic,washiredtomaketheimages,mostofwhichhaveneverbeforebeenpublished.语篇解读这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是FrankHurley收集的照片把过去一次不成功的南极探险经历重新展现了出来。33.WhatdoweknowaboutthephotostakenbyHurley?A・Theyweremadelastweek・B.Theyshowedunders
7、easceneries・C.Theywerefoundbyacameraman.D.Theyrecordedadisastrousadventure.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第二段第二句"Infacl,theywereshotfrom1914through1916,mostofthemafteradisastrousshipwreck..."可知,这些照片记录了一次灾难性的冒险。33.WhoreachedtheSouthPolefirstaccordingtothetext?A.FrankHurley.B.Erne
8、stShackleton.C.RobertFalconScott.D・CarolineAlexander.答案C解析细节理解题。由第三段最后两句可知,被发现的照片所展示的这次探险是为了获得比RobertFalconScott船长先前的探险更大的收获,而该船长在1912年就到达了南极。由此可知,最先到达南极的是RobertFalconScott。