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1、SectionⅢ LearningaboutLanguage►核心词汇诠释1.inaddition另外；也(经典佳句)Inaddition,theelderlyareusuallythefirsttotastethefoodservedonthetable.此外，在中国老年人是最先品尝端上桌的食物。inaddition“另外”，相当于副词inadditionto“除……以外(还)”，用作介词短语①Theproductsareofhighquality.Inaddition,thepriceislow.这些产品质量很好，另外，价格低廉。②Inadditiontofood,Iboughtyou
2、somebooks.除了食物，我还给你买了些书。[即学即练] 对比填空：inaddition/inadditionto(1)In_addition,_wewouldgainsomeexperience.(2)_In_addition_tohishomework,hedidmanyexercises.名师指津：inaddition的同义词：besides;what'smore2.sortout分类；整理；拣出(经典例句)Hespentanhoursortingouttheemailshehadreceived.他花了一个小时整理他所收到的电子邮件。allsortsof各种各样的sortof有
3、点儿，有几分①Haveyousortedsomethingoutfortomorrownight？明天晚上安排了什么活动吗？②Inmyopinion,heissortofstubborn.依我看来，他有点儿固执。[即学即练] 单句写作Tobehonest,it's_very_difficult_to_sort_outthepapersthatcanbethrownaway.诚实地说，把可以扔掉的文件选出来很困难。归纳助记：“v＋out”短语荟萃lookout当心pickout挑选sellout卖光putout扑灭findout查明“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句[新知导引]1．(教材原句P
4、34)However,afterayearorsoinwhichtheybecamemoreseriousabouttheirwork,theMonkeesstartedtoplayandsingtheirownsongslikearealband.2．(教材原句P2)However,thenextKingofPrussia,FrederickWilliamⅠ，towhomtheamberroombelonged,decidednottokeepit.3．(教材原句P34)Latertheymaygiveperformancesinpubsorclubs,for_whichtheyarep
5、aidincash.4．(教材原句P34)Theymaystartasagroupofhighschoolstudents,for_whompractisingtheirmusicinsomeone'shouseisthefirststeptofame.[共性呈现]1．以上四个句子都使用了“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句。先行词若指物，那么介词后的关系代词用which；若指人，则用whom。2．以上四个句子中，第①句是限制性定语从句，第②③④句是非限制性定语从句。[语法精释]一、基本构成在“介词＋关系代词”结构引导的定语从句中，关系代词指物用which，指人用whom，不可用that或wh
6、o代替。①TherecomesTom,forwhomIhavebeenwaitinganhourorso.汤姆来了，我等了他大约一个小时。②HehandedmeapenwithwhichIwrotedownhisphonenumber.他递给我一支钢笔，我用它记下了他的电话号码。③Theuniversityinwhichmybrotheroncestudiedisveryfamous.我哥哥曾经就读的大学很有名气。[即时演练1] 用“介词＋关系代词”填空(1)Ourschoolisverybeautiful,of_whichwearegreatlyproud.(2)Thankyoufory
7、ourhelp,without_whichwecouldn'thavefinisheditontime.(3)Thisisthemanfrom_whomIlearnedalotinmylife.(4)WangHong,with_whomIwenttotheconcert,enjoyedherselfverymuch.二、介词不能提前的情况有些固定动词短语中的介词一般不能提前。常见的这类动词短语有listento,look
