计算机科学与技术:VB.NET应用教程 978-7-302-09622-1 Advanced VB.NET Chapter 4

计算机科学与技术:VB.NET应用教程 978-7-302-09622-1 Advanced VB.NET Chapter 4

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时间:2019-10-15

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1、Chapter4ADetailedLookatObjectOrientationObjectivesObjectOrientedProgrammingConceptsEncapsulationInheritancePolymorphismVB.NETimplementationofOOPCreatingClasseswithProperties,Methods,andEventsUsingClassinstancesLabExercise4.1AdditionalOOTopicsSuggestedHomeAssignments2Copyright2004PearsonEducation,Inc

2、.EncapsulationVB.NETiscompletelyobjectoriented.Ex:TheFormisasubclassthatinheritsfromtheFormsuperclassAClasscontainsdefinitionsforProperties,Methods,anddeclarationsforEvents.Externalprojectmodulescannotalteraclass;butcanonlyconsumeinstancesofaclass.ThisfeatureiscalledEncapsulation3Copyright2004Pearso

3、nEducation,Inc.InheritanceTheabilityofasubclasstoinherittheproperties,methods,andeventsfromasuperclassisknownasInheritanceEarlierversionsofVBdidnotsupportInheritance.SinceVB.NETiscompletelyobjectoriented,inheritanceissupported4Copyright2004PearsonEducation,Inc.PolymorphismTheabilitytocreateprocedure

4、sthatcanoperateonobjectsfrommorethanoneclassisknownasPolymorphismPolymorphismallowsthemethodsindifferentclasseshavethesamenameevenifthosemethodsperformdifferenttasks5Copyright2004PearsonEducation,Inc.NamespacesLogicalgroupingofVB.NETclassesisknownasNamespaces Ex:TheFormclassbelongstoSystems.Windows.

5、FormsnamespaceRequirednamespacescanbeincludedinaprojectusingtheImportskeywordImportsInventory.MechanicalDimobjPartAsNewPart6Copyright2004PearsonEducation,Inc.ObjectivesObjectOrientedProgrammingConceptsEncapsulationInheritancePolymorphismVB.NETimplementationofOOPCreatingClasseswithProperties,Methods,

6、andEventsUsingClassinstancesLabExercise4.1AdditionalOOTopicsSuggestedHomeAssignments7Copyright2004PearsonEducation,Inc.DesigningaClassModuleFigure4.1.AddingaNewClass8Copyright2004PearsonEducation,Inc.DesigningaClassModule–Cont.ClassesaredefinedusingaPublicClass…EndClassstructurePublicClassClass1---P

7、roperty,Method,andEventDefinitions---EndClass9Copyright2004PearsonEducation,Inc.DesigningaClassModule–PropertiesClassPropertiesaredefinedusingGet…EndGetandSet…EndSetstructures.ThekeywordPublicmustbeus

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