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1、肺炎病人的护理一、名词解释1.肺炎是指终末气道、肺泡和肺间质的炎症，可由病原微生物、理化因素、免疫损伤、过敏及药物所致，是呼吸系统的常见病。2.社区获得性肺炎（CAP）是指医院外罹患的感染性肺实质性炎症包括具有明确潜伏期的病原体感染而在入院后平均潜伏期内发病的肺炎3.医院获得性肺炎（HAP）是指病人入院时不存在，也不处于潜伏期，而于入院后48小时后在医院内发生的肺炎。二、单选题1.肺炎球菌性肺炎的药物治疗首选（B）A万古霉素B青霉素C红霉素D阿奇霉素2.肺炎支原体肺炎的药物治疗首选（C）A万古霉素B青霉素C红霉素D链霉素3.肺炎球菌性肺炎患者咳痰的的典型特点为（D）A白色粘痰B黄色
2、脓痰C粉红色泡沫痰D铁锈色痰4.肺炎球菌性肺炎患者出现剧烈胸痛时，应采取的护理措施是（C）A观察生命体征B吸氧C取患侧卧位D雾化吸入5.肺炎球菌性肺炎患者的热型常为（C）A间歇热B弛张热C稽留热D不规则热三、多选题在安全生产高压态势下，他由测量施工岗位转战到分公司安全管理工作andduediligenceevaluationsarticle22ndheadoffice,branch(jurisdiction),riskmanagement,marketingmanagementbranchwithintheDepartment'screditbusinesspersonassume
3、dresponsibilityforthesupervisionandinspectionandduediligenceevaluations.Article23rd,HeadOffice,branches(jurisdiction),riskmanagement,MarketingManagementDepartmentthroughon-siteandoff-siteinspection,investigationreport,interviewswithinvestigatorsforpre-loaninvestigationworkbywayofconductingsupe
4、rvisionandinspection,qualityevaluationpre-loaninvestigationwork,andbasedontheevaluationresults,theimplementationofdiversitymanagement.24ththecontrolandinspection(a)theimplementationofthecreditsystem:thereisnobreachofcreditpolicyrelatingtothegrantingofcreditandtheheadoffice;(B)dualcreditrating:
5、timelinessofratings,whethertheprovisionsoftherating,ratingresultsareaccurate;(C)thesurveycontents:datacollectioniscomplete,reportwritingiscomprehensive,indicatorsanalysisisobjective,real,conclusionsandthefactsareconsistentandreasonable;(D)doubleimplementationofinvestigationssystem:practicalimp
6、lementationofdoublesystem;(E)othersupervisionandinspectionofthecontents.25thduediligenceevaluationofficesandbranches(jurisdiction),riskmanagement,MarketingManagementDepartmentagreedtocarryoutpre-loaninvestigationsupervisionandinspectionwork,evaluatewhetherinvestigatorsduediligencetodeterminewh
7、ethertheexemptionshouldbe.Investigatorsshouldbecompatiblewith.Duediligenceassessmentshouldbebasedonthefactthat,followingtheprinciplesofobjectivity,impartialityandfairness.Article26thhead1.肺炎按解剖部位分为（ABD）A大叶性肺炎B小叶性肺炎C支原体肺炎D间质性肺炎2.以下哪些是肺炎链
