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1、Unit3Howdoyougotoschool?A知识诱解一、交通方式的表达法1.take/ride+限定词（冠词，形容词性物主代词）+交通工具。如I:takea/theropeway;takehis/her/mycar;ridehisbike2.in/on+限定词+交通工具。onabus/bike/train/ropeway;inhiscar/taxi.3・by+交通工具。如:bybike/bus/boat（sea,ship）/plane（air）onfoot步行4.动词+to+地点名词，常用的动词有walk,run,ride,drive,fly等。①He（想骑车去）hisfri
2、end^home.②Mymotheroften.步彳亍去上班。③Mr.King.跑步去上班。注意：动词后若直接接地点副词（here,there,home）,介词to要省略。She（步彳亍回家）fromworkeveryday.二、howlong,howfar,howoften的区别I1.howlong®时间多久，主要对一段时间提问（for+—段时间，half+-一段时间，threedays,fourweeks等）。A：willhestayMhere?B：Abouttwoweeks丄划线提问）doesittaketogettoBeijingfromhere?Abouttenhours
3、.（划线提问）②提问单个事物本身的长度，与距离无关。A：Howlongistheruler?2.howfar询问两地之间的距离，在疑问句屮一•般会出现两个地点，答语常用It's...meters/kilometers/miles/表距离的常见短语有fivekilometers,tenminutes'walk10分钟的步行路程,threehours9ride3小时的车程等。isyourhomefromschool?Itisabouttenminutes'walk.（划线提问）3.howoften指每隔多久，主要用来对频度副词或状语提问（如always,usually,often,so
4、metimes,never,threetimesaday/week/month/year,以every开头构成的短语等）。A：doeshecomehere?他（每隔）多久来这儿一次？B：Often.三、take1."买下”。IwilltaketheT・shirtfor20yuan.2.“拿，带到”。_thesoccerballtheclassroom.3."乘坐”。takethesubway4."花费"。常用于ittakes（sb.）sometimetodosth.花费（某人）多少时间做某事。•步行到这花费我10分钟。2.花费take,spend,pay,costIttakessb
5、time/moneytodosth.(有时态变化，过去式took,)Sb.spendtime/moneyonsth/indoingsth.JIspendabout3hours(in)doing/onmyhomeworkeveryday.我每天花大约三个小时做作业。Sb・paymoneyforsthJ物costsb.time/money.四.ride1.ride动词Iridemybiketoschool.=Igotoschool.=Igotoschoolbike。2.ride名词。Thebusride(坐公交车)takesabout20minutes.Thebusrideisneve
6、rboring,becauseIalwaystalkwithmyclassmates.五.辨析：befarfrom,awayfrom,from..to・1.farfrom,离…远Myschoolisfarfrommyhome.<2.具体路程+(away)from,Myschoolis10kilometersawayfrommyhome.3・from...to...A...至(JIfs10kilometers(away)frommyschooltomyhome・/.hundred1.hundred数词，“百”，表具体几百：“数字+hundred单数形式”。同类thousand,mi
7、llioneg:Aboutsix(hundred)peoplearewaitingforthehero'scoming2.hundredsof的，成百上千的”表不确定的数量，后接名词的复数。eg:Thereare(hundred)ofstudentsontheplayground.Thousandsof“成千上万的”，millionsof上百万的”Morethan(多于)nine(百)studentsaredoingsportsnow七.everyday与everyd
