专转本英语考试介绍及英语复习策略

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1、专转本考试英语复习策略一、考试要求、考试题型及分值分布一）考试要求（详见考试人纲）二）考试题型及分值分布2001――20042005——20082009一一2010二、复习策略一）语法项目--10大项口PartOneTense（时态）12・…8+4:8—1）一般现在时：2）一般过去时：*动词的过去式分为规则变化和不规则变化：规则变化的动词是在动词后面加-ed:*不规则变化的动词（见不规则动词表）*...ago,last...,yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,etc必须和一般过去时连用。3）一

2、般将来时:begoingto+v或will/shall+v4）现在进行时be+v-ing:*动词的现在分词的构成v+-ing:5）现在完成时have/has+p.pa.IhavetaughtEnglishforfifteenyears.b.Hehasdied.*动词的过去分词的构成也分为规则变化和不规则变化：*短暂性动词不能和时间段连用6）过去进行时was/were+v-inga.IwaswatchingTVathomethistimeyesterday.b.WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcame?7）过去将来

3、时was/weregoingto+v或would/should+vForexample:a.HesaidthathewouldgotoTokyosoon.b.Hetoldmethathewasgoingtogetmarried.8）过去完成时had+p.pForexample:a.IhadlearnedEnglishbeforeIwenttocollege.b.Shehadsleptfortwohoursbeforeyouarrived.49）将来进行时will/shallbe+v-inga.Iwillbewatching

4、TVathomethistimetomorrow.a.WhatwillyoubedoingwhenIcometoseeyouthisevening?*willnot=won't;shallnot=shan't10）将来完成时will/shallhave+p.pa.IwillhavelearnedEnglishforsixyearsbytheendofthisyear.b.HewillhaveleftNanjingbythetimeyougethere.11）现在完成进行时have/hasbeen+v-inga.Ihaveb

5、eenlearningEnglishforsixyears・b.HowlonghaveyoubeenlivinghereinNanjing?12）过去完成进彳亍吋hadbeen+v-inga.HehadbeenquarrelingwithhiswifebeforeIarrived・b.Theyhadbeenlisteningtopopmusicforseveralhoursbeforeyoucame・PartTwoVoice（语态）—Passive—be+p.p（vt）不同时态的被动形式构成如下：1.一般现在时am/is/

6、are+p.pa.Englishisspokenbymanypeople・b.Sheissenttothekindergarteneverydaybyhermothereveryday.2.—般过去时was/were+p.pa.Hewasbeatenbyhisgirlfriendyesterday.b.Thetreewasplantedbyus.3.一般将来时am/is/aregoingtobe+p.p或will/shallbe+p.pa.Thetaskwillbefinishedbyussoon.b.Thegirlisg

7、oingtobetakentoAmericabyherparents.4.现在进行时am/is/arebeing+p.pa.Theappleisbeingeatenbytherabbit.b.Sheisbeingpraisedbytheteacher.5.现在完成时have/hasbeen+p.p3.Theworkhasbeencompletedbythem.b.Theoldhousehasbeenpulleddownbyhim.6.过去进行时was/werebeing+p.pa.Hewasbeingblamedbyhis

8、motherwhenIarrivedathishome.b.Hetoldmethatthejobwasbeingdonebythenewstudent.7.过去将来时was/weregoingtobe+p.p或would/shouldbe+p.pa.Marytoldmethatthecompositio