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1、AbstractDuringrecentyears,shortofdomesticdemandgraduallybecametheseverestproblemthatbaffledChineseeconomicgrowthanddevelopment.Moreover,atcurrentbackgroundofglobalfinancecrisis,howtodealwithdomesticdemandinsufficientbecamemoreandmoreimportant,howtostimulateconsumptionandenlarge
2、domesticdemandismostimportanttaskforChinesecurrenteconomicdevelopment.Consumptionisthekeyforeconomydevelopment,andconsumptionstructure,whichiscontentofconsumption,isthekeyforconsumption,consumptionstructureisnotonlycentreofconsumptivestudy,butaslocentreofeconomicdomain,anditish
3、ingepointofeconomicoperationmechanism・Residentconsumptionstructureconditioncanaffectindustrialstructureoptimization,economicgrowthandthebanlancebetweensupplyanddemandofconsumptionmarket.Chinesemarketeconomysystemhadbasicallyform,butitsimperfectandatinnovationprocess.BecauseChin
4、esehadundergonechronicallytransformationperiodofplanningeconomysystemchangingtomarketeconomysystemsincereformingandopening,townresidentconsumptionstructurehadaslochangedrapidly(fromirrationaltopartialrational)atthiseconomicsystemtransformationperiodanditstillhavemanyirrationali
5、tiesnow.Sograspingaccuratelyactualityandtrendoftownresidentconsumptionstructurehaveimportantrealisticmeaning,forachievingthisobject,twothingsisnecessary:lengthwaysanalysis,thatisanalysisfortownresidentconsumptionstructuretrendwhentownresidentincomeofdifferentyearchange;widthway
6、sanalysis:thatisanalysisfortownresidentconsumptionstructuretrendwhenincomeofdifferentincome-levelresidentchange.Byusinglengthwaysandwidthwaysanalysis,wecanrealizedefectoftownresidentconsumptionstructure,forinstant,consumptionproportionoffoodanddressistoohigh,consumptionproporti
7、onofeducationandentertainmentistoolow,etc.Becauseithavenecessityforconsumptionstructureoptimization,constitutingaseriesofpoliciesthatcanpromoteconsumptionstructureoptimizationisaimportanttaskforeconomicconstruction,suchasdevelopingecomomy,increasingresidentincome,shorteningdiff
8、erentresidentincomegap,etc.KeyWords:consumptionstructu
