内科学呼吸系统试题

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1、肺部感染性疾病题集一名词解释lepneumonia2.MRSAmethicillinresistantstaphylococcusaureus3>communityacquiredpneumonia(hospitalacquiredpneumonia5.SARSSevereAcuteRespiratorySyndrome二简答题llherouteofinfectionofcommunityacquiredpneumonia?2•肺炎的解剖分类有几种？3etheenvironmentclassificationofpneumonia?4

2、pathopoiesismechanismofStreptococcuspneumoniae?5・howmanystageofstreptococcalpneumoniainpatho?6・thecomplicationofstreptococcalpneumonia?7•肺炎链球菌肺炎抗菌药物标准疗程是多少?8•简述肺炎链球菌肺炎的诊断依据?9.thechestx-rayfeatureofstaphylococcalpneumonia?10.theutilitymedicineforMRSA?三论述题Ltheappreciationdiag

3、noseofpneumonia?2・thediagnoseofgravepneumonia?3.therapeuticprincipleofpneumococcalpneumonia?4•传染性非典型肺炎（SARS）的诊断依据有哪些?5•肺炎抗生素治疗72小时后症状无改善主要原因可能有哪些?四选择题【单选题】LwhichisthefalseabouthospitalacquiredpneumoniaA・tocontinuewithseverpatientwithvariouskindsprimarilydisease,difficulttot

4、otreatB>highratiowithgrampositivecoccus,mixedinfectioniscommonC.drugfastbacteriumisincreasingD.somenonpathogenicbacteriaalwaysleadtohospitalacquiredpneumonia2•关于肺炎球菌的描述,哪些错误：A.为革兰阳性球菌，有荚膜B・其毒力大小与荚膜中的多糖结构及含量有关C・是引起人类肺炎最常见的致病菌D.在干燥的痰中能存活数月E.不寄生于正常人的鼻咽道3>whichisthefalseaboutpn

5、eumococcalpneumonia?AetherepresentationislobarpneumoniaorlobularpneumoniaBaiotoftenleadtonecrosisoflungarchitectureorformingcavitatesC.tokeepfabrictraceafterthedissipationofpneumoniaD.headelectpenicillinGfortreatmentE.coincidenceempyemainminoritypatient2.whichkindofpneumoni

6、ahasfewchancetoformlungabscessA.pneumococcalpneumoniaB.staphylococcalpneumoniaC.KlebsiellapneumoniaeD・PseudomonasaeruginosapneumoniaE.streptococcalpneumoniaSeWhichpathostagingofpneumococcalpneumoniawhenthereistheappearanceofrustyexpectorationA・充血期B・水肿期C・红色肝变期D・灰色肝变期E・消散期E.d

7、ispersastaging6.whichisthemostimpossiblecomplicationofpneumococcalpneumoniaA・感染性休克B・胸膜炎C・肺脓肿D・弥漫性血管凝血E・脑膜炎7•—右下肺炎球菌肺炎患者,用青蟹素治疗后热退，4天后又发热，且白细胞明显增高。应首先考虑：A,laevomycetinisnotenoughB・pathogenicbacteriainsensitivitytolaevomycetinC.withoutalexipyreticD.vvithoutglucocorticosteroid

8、E・withcomplication8>themainstaytodiagnositicmycoplasmalpneumoniaA.clinicalmanifest