常用地前缀和后缀

《常用地前缀和后缀》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。

1、一、常用的前缀和后缀1、常用前缀aero-：concerningtheairofaircraftplane—aeroplanespace—aerospaceanti-：against；oppositeofnuclear—antinuclearmatter—antimatterwar—antiwarauto-：oforbyoneselfbiography—autobiographycriticism—autocriticismbe-：totreatasthestatedthingfriend—befriendlittle—belittlebi-

2、：two；twice；doublelingual—bilingualcycle—bicyclebio-：concerninglivingthingschemistry—biochemistrysphere—biosphereby-，bye-：lessimportantproduce—by-produceway—bywaycenti-：hundredthpartgrade—centigrademeter—centimeterco-：together，withauthor—coauthorexist—coexistcol-：(usedbefore

3、l)together，withlocation—collocationcom-：(usedbeforeb，m，p)together，withpassion—compassioncon-：together，withcentric—concentricfederation—confederationcontra-：oppositediction—contradictionnatural—contranaturalcor-：(usedbeforer)together，withrelate—correlaterespond—correspondcou

4、nter-：oppositeact—counteractattack—counterattackcross-：across；goingbetweenthestatedthingsandjoiningthemcountry—crosscountrybreed—crossbreedde-：showinganopposite；toremove；toreducecode—decodevalue—devaluedis-：not；theoppositeofadvantage—disadvantageagree—disagreehonest—dishone

5、stem-：(usedbeforeb，m，p)tocausetobecomebody—embodypower—empoweren-：tocausetobecome；tomakedanger—endangerlarge—enlargeex-：former(andstillliving)minister—ex-ministerwife—ex-wifeextra-：outside；beyondcurricular—extracurricularordinary—extraordinaryfore-：inadvance，before；inoratth

6、efrontarm—forearmwarn—forewarnil-：(usedbeforel)notlegal—illegalliterate—illiterateim-：(usedbeforeb，m，p)notmoral—immoralpossible—impossiblein-：notdirect—indirectsensitive—insensitiveinfra-：belowinarange；beyondred—infraredstructure——infrastructureinter-：between；amongchange——i

7、nterchangenational——internationalintra-：inside，within；intocity——intracitydepartment——intra-departmentir-：（usedbeforer）notregular——irregularresponsible——irresponsiblekilo-：thousandgram——kilogrammeter——kilometermacro-：large，esp.concerningawholesystemratherthanparticularpartso

8、feconomics——macroeconomicsstructure——macrostructuremal-：badorbadlyfunction——malfun