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1、三.代词I.代词可以分为以下八大类1人称代词主格I,you,he,she,it,we5you,they宾格me,you,him,her,it,us,you,them形容词性物主代词my,your,his,her,its,our,their名词性物主代词mine,yours,his,hers,its,ours,theirs2反身代词myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves3指示代词this,that,these,those
2、,such,some4疑问代词who,whom,whose,which,what,whoever,whichever,whatever5关系代词/连接代词that,which,who,whom,whose,as6不定代词one/some/any,each/every,none/no,many/much,few/little/afew/alittleother/another,all/both,neither/either7相互代词eachother,oneanotherII.不定代词用法注意点类另!J区另!J例句one
3、,some,any和itone可以泛指人或者事(东西),其复数为ones①We'vebeenlookingatthehousesbuthaven5tfoundwelikeyet・A.oneB.onesC-itD.them②Carsdocauseussomehealthproblems一infactfarmoreseriousthanmobilephonesdo.A.oneB.onesC.itD.thosesome可用于疑
4、可句中,表示盼望得到肯定的答复,或表示建议,请求等一Yourcoffeesmellsgreat!一
5、ItsfromMexico・Wouldvoulike?A.itB.someC.thisD.1ittlesome和any修饰可数名词单数时,some表示某个,any表示但可一个①Ihavereadthisarticleinsomemagazine・Pleasecorrectthemistakes,ifany.②一WhichofthethreewaysshallItaketothevillage?一wayasvouplease・A.EachB.EveryC.AnvD.Eitherone指同类中的一个,it指代同一种类的东西
6、。岐外it还可以作形式主语、形式宾语和用于强调句型中。—Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow?—No,Idratherbuyinthebookstore・A.itzoneB.onezoneC.onezitD.itzitsome多用于肯定句,any多用于疑问句和否定句①There'scookinqoilinthehouse・Wouldvouaotothecornerstoreandget・A.little,someB.1ittle,anvC.a
7、little,someD.alittle,anv②Wehadthreesetsofgardentoolsandweseemedtohavenousefor■A.noneB.eitherC.anvD.each③Hedoesn'thavefurnitureinhisroom—justanolddesk.A.anvB.manyC・someD.mucheach和everyeach强调个别,代表的数可以是两个或两个以上,而every强调整体,所指的数必须是二个或三个以上①Eachstudenthasapocketdictiona
8、ry.Each(ofus)hasadict:ionary.=Weeachhaveadictionary.②Everystudenthasstrongandweakpoints・/Everyoneofushasstrongandweakpoints.none和nono等于notany,作定语。none作主语或宾语,代替不可数名词,谓语用单数,代替可数名词,谓语单复数皆可以①Thereisnowaterinthebottle・②Howmuchwateristhereinthebottle?None・③Noneofthest
9、udentsare(is)afraidofdifficulties.other泛指“另外的,别的”常与其他词连用/如:theotherday,everyotherODBothsideshaveaccusedofbreakinathecontract・week,someotherA.anotherB.theotherC・neithe