2018整理常用英语不规则动词分类记忆表

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1、英语不规则动词记忆表1.AAA动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词bet/bet/bet/bet/bet/bet/betting打赌broadcast/ˈbrɔːdkɑːst/broadcastbroadcastbroadcasting广播cast/kɑːst/cast/kɑːst/cast/kɑːst/casting抛cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]costing花费cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]cutting割，切hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]hurting受伤hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]hittin

2、g打，撞let[let]let[let]let[let]letting让put[put]put[put]put[put]putting放下read[ri:d]read[red]read[red]reading读set[set]set[set]set[set]setting安排，安置rid/rɪd/rid/rɪd/rid/rɪd/ridding免除split/splɪt/split/splɪt/split/splɪt/splitting分裂；分开spread[spred]spread[spred]spread[spred]spreading展开，传播，涂shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]shu

3、t[ʃʌt]shutting关上,闭起,停止营业upset/ʌpˈset/upsetupsetupsetting打乱;搅乱;使心烦意乱;使生气quit/kwɪt/quit/quittedquit/quittedquitting放弃spit[spit]spit[spit]/spatspit[spit]/spatspitting吐痰,2.ABA动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词become[bi'kʌm]became[bi'keim]become[bi'kʌm]becoming变come[kʌm]came[keim]come[kʌm]coming来run[rʌn]ran[ræn]run[rʌn]run

4、ning跑3.AABbeat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn]beating打败情态动词：can–couldmay-mightdare-daredshall-shouldwill-wouldmust过去式可用haveto的过去式代替needoughtto(应当、有义务去做)语气由强到弱：must>will>would>oughtto>should>can>may>could>might[情态动词(部分)有过去式，但无分词和不定式]4.ABB（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d,t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词burn[bə:n]burnt[b

5、ə:nt]burnt[bə:nt]burning燃烧deal[di:l]dealt[delt]dealt[delt]dealing解决dream[dri:m]dreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamt[dremt]dreaming做梦hear[hiə]heard[hə:d]heard[hə:d]hearing听见hang['hæŋ]hanged/hung[hʌŋ]hanged/hunghanging绞死，悬挂learn[lə:n]learned/learnt[lə:nt]learned/learnt[lə:nt]learning学习light['lait]lighted/lit[

6、lit]lighted/lit[lit]lighting点燃,照亮mean[mi:n]meant[ment]meant[ment]meaning意思prove[pru:v]provedproven/proved['pru:vən]proving证明,证实,试验shine[ʃain]shined/shoneshined/shone[ʃəun,ʃɔn]shining使照耀，使发光show[ʃəu]showedshowed/shown['ʃəun]showing展示,给...看smell[smel]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelling闻,嗅

7、spell[spel]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelling拼写6speed[spi:d]sped[sped]/speededsped/speeded[sped]speeding加速die/daɪ/died/daɪ/died/daɪ/dying死lie/laɪ/lied/laɪd/lied/laɪd/lying撒谎lie/laɪ/lay/l