《美丽中国》（6）课件

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1、Parti万里长城东端，中国的海岸线绵延14500公里,拥有五千多年的历史。此处呈现出极大的对比，显现中国过去与未来的差异。今口屮国的东部沿海，拥有七亿人口，他们勇进世界上最耀眼的先进城市。人口稠密的海岸对大量的野生生物仍然非常重耍。现在古老传统与现代渴望交织在一起，屮国人口稠密的海岸有野生生物生存的空间吗？在中国北方的扎龙口然保护区，一对红顶鹤宣称其营巢领域，就在商业用途的芦苇床。数百年來中国人尊敬鹤，视其为长寿的象征。鹤的雕像摆设在帝王宝座旁，红顶鹤有充分的理由庆贺，在艰困时期这只小鹤是希望的象征。红顶鹤是世界上濒临绝种的Fromtheeaster

2、nendoftheGreatWall,China'scoastspans14,500kilometersandmorethan5,000yearsofhistory.ThisistheareawhichshowsthegreatestcontrastbetweenChina'spastanditsfuture•TodayChina'seasternseaboardishometo700millionpeople,packedintosomeofthemostdazzlinghi-techcitiesonearth.Yetthesecrowdedshor

3、esremainhugelyimportantforawealthofwildlife.Now,asancienttraditionsminglewithnewaspirations,isthereanyroomatallforwildlifeonChina'scrowdedshores?InnorthernChina'sZhalongNatureReserve,apairofred-crownedcraneshavestakedouttheirnestingterritoryinthestubbleofacommerciallymanagedreed

4、bed.Forcenturies,craneshavebeenreveredinChinaassymbolsoflongevity.TheirstatueswereplacednexttotheEmperofsthrone・Thecraneshavecausetocelebrate.Thischickisasignofhopeindifficulttimes.Red-crownedcranesareoneoftheworldsmostendangeredspecies.Overthelastcentury,Chinahaslostnearlyhalfo

5、fitscoastalwetlandsandmostofwhatremainsismanagedforthebenefitofpeople,notwildlife.Afewmonthsfromnow,thischickanditsparentswillfacealongmigrationsouthtoescapetheharshnorthernwinter.物种之一。过去一世纪以來，中国失去了几乎一半的沿岸湿地，剩余的湿地以人民福祉为先而非野生生物。几个刀后，小鹤与父母将长途跋涉往南迁徙躲避北方的寒冬。它们将沿着海岸线飞行，这条路线已受到人类活动的严重

6、影响。在迁徙的旅程中有新成员加入红顶鹤群，就是其他数以千计的候鸟群。它们将往南行越过渤海湾，沿着黄海与东海岸飞行。有些候鸟甚至飞至南海，寻找躲避寒冬的栖身处。数千年來候鸟每年都往南迁徙。Theirroutewilltakethemalongacoastwhichhasbeengreatlyaffectedbyhumanactivity.Alongtheirjourney,thecraneswillbejoinedbymanythousandsofothermigratingbirds.AllheadingsouthacrosstheBohaiGulfa

7、ndalongtheshoresoftheYellowandEastChinaSeas,someevenreachingasfarastheSouthChinaSeainsearchofasafewinterhaven.Theannualbirdmigrationhasbeengoingonforthousandsofyears・这里是中国东北岸的锦屏山，有出人意料的证据显示，人类在此居住几乎同样长的时间。HereatMountJinpingonChina'snortheastcoast,thereissurprisingevidencethatpeo

8、plehavelivedherealmostaslong.Seventhousandyears