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1、卷烟纸参数对卷烟燃烧锥掉落率的影响分析研究乔月梅赵秋蓉李力群纪旭东叶亚军王胜利郭春生内蒙古昆明卷烟有限责任公司摘要:取同一批次A牌号的烟丝,设计均匀试验,通过卷烟机卷制不同定量、透气度、纸浆类型、助燃剂比例、钾盐比例的卷烟试样,按照卷烟燃烧锥掉落率测定方法进行评定,通过数学冋归方程确定卷烟纸参数对卷烟燃烧锥掉落率的影响并进行评价,由显著性分析确定各卷烟纸参数对卷烟燃烧锥掉落率的影响程度。单因素试验分析结果表明:卷烟纸定量低、助燃剂比例较低、透气度为50-55CU.麻浆比例低的卷烟燃烧锥掉落率低。均匀试验分析结果表明,根据各因素显著性检验值t可推出各因素对卷烟燃烧锥掉落率的影响大小依次是
2、助燃剂比例〉卷烟纸定量〉麻浆比例〉卷烟纸助燃剂钾盐比例〉卷烟纸透气度。对二次冋归方程用非线性规划方法进行最小模型优化,可得到卷烟燃烧锥掉落率最小组合,即卷烟纸定量29g/m2,卷烟纸助燃剂钾盐比例20%,卷烟纸透气度50CU,助燃剂比例1.2%,麻浆比例0,代入上述回归方程,得到Y(卷烟燃烧锥掉落率)最小预测值为0.6819%o按照最优的卷烟纸参数卷制卷烟,卷烟燃烧锥掉落率由12.7%降低为0.5%,卷烟纸和烟丝燃烧适配性得到改善,调整卷烟纸参数对卷烟燃烧锥掉落率有积极的影响。关键词:卷烟纸参数;燃烧锥掉落率;助燃剂;作者简介:乔月梅(1972—),女,木科,工程师,研究方向为烟草工艺
3、。收稿日期:2017-08-02AnalysisoftheInfluenceofCigarettePaperParametersonCigaretteDischargeRateQIAOYuemeiZHAOQiurongLILiqunJIXudongYEYajunWANGShengliGUOChunshengInnerMongoliaKunmingCigaretteCo.,Ltd.;Abstract:TakingthesamebatchofAgradetobacco,theuniformtestwasdesigned.Thecigaretteswithdifferentquantitat
4、ive,airpermeability,pulptype,combustionpromoterproportionandpotashproportionwererolledbycigaretterollingmachineandevaluatedaccordingtothemethodofcigaretteU-turnmeasurement.Themathematicalregressionequationwasusedtodeterminetheinfluenceofthecigarettepaperparametersonthecigaretteturn-aroundandthee
5、ffectofeachcigarettepaperparameteronthecigaretteturn-aroundweredeterminedbythesignificanceanalysis.Theresultsofthesinglefactorexperimentshowedthatthecigaretteswithlowcigarettespapermakingrate,lowcombustionpromoter,with50°5CUpermeabi1itywithlowpulpratiohadalowdroprate.Theresultsofuniformexperimen
6、talanalysisshowedthattheinflueneeofeachfactoroncigaretteburningconedropratewascombustionaidproportion>cigarettepaperweight>mahjongratio>cigarettepapercombustionagentpotassiumsaltproportion>airpermeabilityofcigarettepaper.Theminimumcombinationofthecigaretteburningconecouldbeobtainedbytheminimummo
7、deloptimizationofthequadraticregressionequationusingthenonlinearprogrammingmethod,ic,cigarcttcpaperweight29g/m2,cigarettepapercombustionpromoterpotassiumsaltratio20%,Cigarettepaperpermeability50CU,theproportionofpropellant1.