怀庆方言语法分析

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1、RESEARCHONGRAMMAROFHUAIQINGDIALECTABSTRACTHuaiqingdialectbelongstoJindialect.ForthegrammarstudyofHuaiqingdialect,researchersoftenstayatonepointoroneside,lackofholisticandsystematicstudy.AndbecauseoftheaffectsofZhongyuanMandarinofJiaozuocity,thevigorouspromotionsofMandarin,andpeopleoft

2、enconsciouslyavoidtosayHuaiqingdialect.ThetrendisthatHuaiqingdialectgraduallymoveclosertoZhongyuanMandarin.SoanoveralldescriptionandanalysisofgrammarofHuaiqingdialectisnecessary.Inthethesis,IdescribeandanalysethegrammarofHuaiqingdialectfromtwoaspects一morphologyandsyntax,includingthesp

3、ecialaffix,thevividformsofadjectives,thegrammaticalforms,meaningsandthepragmaticfunctionsofadverbs,modalparticlesandotherspecialwords;thesystemsofaspectsoftheverbs,somespecialsentencestructures.ThegrammaticalphenomenonandfeaturesofHuaiqingdialectwillbedescribedandanalysedascomprehensi

4、velyandsystematiclyaspossible・BydescribingandanalysingthegrammarofHuaiqingdialectandcomparingtothegrammaticalphenomenonofMandarin,IfindtherichnessanddiversityofHuaiqingdialectsgrammarandretaintheintegrityofHuaiqinggrammaticalfeatures.Thethesisalsodeepenstheunderstandingofthephenomenaa

5、ndthegrammaticalfeaturesofthegrammarofthedialect,andprovidessomereferencevaluesofthegrammaticalstudyofJindialect,ZhongyuanMandarinandtheancientChinese・Fromanotherperspective,peoplecanunderstandthenecessityandurgencyofdialectgrammarresearchandtheresearchwillenrichallaspectsofdialectstu

6、dy.KeyWords:Huaiqingdialect；Grammar；Morphology；Syntaxin凡例1.本文音标一律采用国际音标，使用的是宽式音标即音位标音法。国际音标形式及附加符号一律依据中国科学院语言研究所编辑的《方言调查字表）X2006年）。1.本文所举的方言词尽量使用本字，对能判断岀本字的直接写岀本字。对于一些因方言影响而无法考究出本字或无法判断出本字的，就用同咅字或近咅字替代。2.例子前面加“*”表示方言里没有这种说法，斜线表示任选部分，例句、例词后的“（）”为例句、例词相对应的普通话解释。目录摘要TABSTRACTTT凡例IV目录V第［章

7、引言11.1怀庆方言隶属地区概况11.2怀庆方言的研究现状和意义21.3研究方法及语料的来源51.4怀庆方言的声韵调6第2章词缀82.1“屹”［加7］字头前缀82.2后缀9第3章形容词的生动形式133.1AA（儿）式（单音重叠）133.2ABB式143.3AABB式（双音叠字）153.4AXYZ式（三咅后缀）163.5其它格式173.6小结18第4章代词194.1人称代词194.2指示代词244.3疑问代词294.4代词小结35第5章畐l］i司365.1程度副词365.2其它特殊的副词435.3副词小结47第6章语气i司486.1不咋/白486.2吭546.3昂5

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