资源描述:
《九大状语从句重难点讲解》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、状语从句分类:(九大类)时间、地点、原因、条件、让步、结果、目的、方式、比较。Part1时间状语从句:最常用的连接词:When,while,as,before,after,assoonas,until,notuntil次常见的连接词:Themomentminute,immediately,hardly…when,nosoonerthan问题一:lWewewswimminginthelake_______suddenlythestormstarted.AwhenBwhileCuntilDbeforelHewasabouttotellmethe
2、secret______someonepattedhimontheshoulderAasBuntilCwhileDwhenl-DidJackcomebackearlylastnight?-Yes,itwasnotyet8:00_____hearrivedhome.AbeforeBwhenCthatDuntillHewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal______afamiliarvoicecametohisears.AwhyBwhereCwhenDwhile一、时间状从中连接词when的用法小结:1、wh
3、en引导的时间状从的谓语动词可以是可延续的,也可以是表短暂性的动词,可用于主句和从句动作同时发生或从句动作先于主句动作。例:Whenthefilmended,thepeoplewentback.WhenIlivedthere,IusedtogototheseashoreonSundays.2、可用作并列连词,其意义是“那时,这时”,相当于andatthisthattime.常用于以下句式:8wasabouttodosth.…when…be(onthepointof)doingsth.…when…(刚要…这时突然…)e.g.Iwasabouttos
4、toppretendingtobeinglisteningtotheclasstolistentowhattheteacherssaidwhenMr.Lishoutedatmesoloudlythatthewholeclasscanhear.3、还可以表示原因“既然”,相当于since,consideringthat.如:Itwasfoolishofyoutotakeataxiwhenyoucouldeasilywalktherein5minutes.问题二:lThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBri
5、tain,_____thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest.AsinceBwhenCasDwhilel______Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.AWhileBSinceCBeforeDUnless二、时间状从中连接词while的用法小结:1、while引导的动作必须是持续性的,强调某一段时间内,主从句动作同时发生,或主从句中的动作或事物在从句中的动作或事情的进展过程中发生。如:Pleasedon’ttalksoloudw
6、hileothersareworking.2、while作为并列连词,意为“然而,却”,表示对比。IwasreadingwhilemyfatherwaswatchingTV.3、while可表示尽管,相当于althoughIhavetogiveupbecauseofyouwhileIlikeitsomuch.问题3:l_________Igetolder,Igetmoreoptimistic.lHehurriedhome,lookingbehind_____hewent.8l______hewasgoingout,itbegantorain.ASi
7、nceBWhenCAsDWhile三、只用as,不用when或while的情况1、用于表示同一个人的两种动作交替进行,指“一边…一边…”,如:Thegirlsingsasshegoestoschool.2、表示两个同步发生的动作或行为,如:Astimewentby,shebecamemoreandmorebeautiful.3、表示两个动作紧跟着发生,如:Ashewasgoingout,isbegantorain,4、接在名词后面表示某一个年龄段时。如:Asayoungman,hewasactiveinsports.四、连接词when,whil
8、e,as的用法区别:1、while引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词必须是可持续的,而when引导的时间状语从句的