2018年秋季高中英语 Unit 5 Music Period 1 Warming Up & Reading课时巩固提升 新人教版必修2

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1、Unit5MusicPeriod1WarmingUp&Reading课时巩固提升　　Itallstartswithatree.Infact,itstartswithseveraltrees.SincethefirstmodernguitarsweremadeinnorthernSpainover150yearsago,craftspeoplehaveknownthewoodtobeusedisimportantinmakingaguitar.Everyguitarismadeofseveraldifferentkindsofwood.Eachpieceiscarefullyc

2、hosenandthencuttofitthepartoftheguitarforwhichitisdesigned.Themostimportantpartofaguitaristhesoundboard—thepieceofwoodwithalargeholethatliesunderthestrings(弦,线).Guitarmakersarecarefultomakethesoundboardjusttherightshapeandthickness.Thentheyfixstripes(长条)ofwoodacrosstheinsideinaspecialpatter

3、n,whichhelpsstrengthenthesoundboardandimprovesthetoneoftheguitar.Woodforthecurvybentsidesoftheguitarmustbesoakedinwaterandbentoverahotironpipe.Whenallthepiecesoftheguitarareready,theyarecarefullystucktogetherwithglue.Specialwoodworkingtoolsareusedtoshapeandsmooththeneckoftheguitar.Thecrafts

4、peoplemustmakesurethattheneckisperfectlycenteredoverthesoundboard.Thenitistimetousevarnish(亮光漆).Thisbringsoutthebeautyofthewood.Varnishalsoimprovesthesoundoftheguitarbuttoomuchvarnishmakestheguitarsoundflatanddull.Finallyguitarstringsareattachedandtightenedtomakejusttherightmusicaltones.The

5、nit’stimetoplayasong.【语篇概述】你喜欢弹吉他吗?你知道怎样制作吉他吗?本文讲述了如何制作吉他。Ⅰ.Skimthepassagequicklyandsummarizethegeneralideaofthetextinabout5words.Thepassagetellsus__________________.答案：howtomakeaguitarⅡ.Readthepassageagainandchoosethebestanswers.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“soaked”meaninParagraph3?A.晒干　　　B.

6、浸湿　　　C.下沉　　　D.寻找【解析】选B。词义猜测题。从第三段首句后半句...inwaterandbentoverahotironpipe.不难猜出soak的意思为“浸湿”,故选B。-2-2.Inordertomakethesoundboardstrong,_________.A.peopletiestringstothetopofitB.stripesarestuckacrosstheinsideofwoodC.alargeholeismadeinitD.severalpiecesofwoodaregluedtogether【解析】选B。细节理解题。从第二段最后一句Th

7、entheyfixstripesofwoodacrosstheinsideinaspecialpattern,whichhelpsstrengthenthesoundboardandimprovesthetoneoftheguitar.可推知答案。3.WhichofthefollowingDOESN’Taffectthesoundofaguitar?A.Soundboard.　　B.Strings.　　C.Neck.　　D.Color.【解析】选D。细节理解题。通读全文不难看出soundboard、st