2016-2017学年高中英语 Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars Section Ⅱ Warming Up & Reading-Language Points学业分层测评 新人教版必修3

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1、Unit4AstronomythescienceofthestarsSectionⅡWarmingUp&Reading-LanguagePointsⅠ.单句语法填空1．Someunderstandingofgrammaris(fundament)tolearningalanguage.2．(like)mostpeopleintheofficewhocometoworkbycar，Iusuallybybus.3．Iconsiderthatitis(harm)forstudentstoplaycomputergamestoomuc

2、h.4．Some(violence)scenesinthefilmwerecutoffwhenitwasshownontelevision.5．Ourproblemshave(multiply)sincelastyear.6．Thepartywasgoingoninafriendly(atmospheric)．7．Hernamein(religious)isSisterMary.8．Wecan't(existence)withoutwaterandfood.9．You'llsucceedtimeifyoukeeponworki

3、nglikethis.10．Thegovernmenthastoclosethosesmallfactoriestopreventthewateroftheriverbeingpolluted.【答案】　1.fundamental　2.Unlike　3.harmful4．violent　5.multiplied　6.atmosphere　7.religion　8.exist　9.in　10.fromⅡ.单句改错1．Nothingcouldpreventhimtogoouteventhoughit'sbadweather.2．T

4、heplancanbepreventedbeingcarriedout.3．Theydidn'tkeephimexpressinghisviews.4．Itisknownthattwomultiplyingby4makes8.5．Thereisnoharmintakeexerciseafterdinner.【答案】　1.togo改为(from)going　2.being前加from　3.him后加from　4.multiplying改为multiplied　5.take改为taking7Ⅲ.阅读理解Ofalltheplanet

5、s,nonehascapturedtheworld'simaginationlikeMars.Itsreddishcolorandchangesinbrightnessovertimemaketheplanetanunforgettablesight.InCosmos，thetelevisionscienceseriesfromthe1980s，scientistCarlSagantalkedaboutsometraditionalideasaboutMars.SomeoftheseideasarefromtheEnglish

6、sciencefictionwriterH．G.Wells'TheWaroftheWorlds.OthersarefromthemistakenscienceofPercivalLowell,theAmericanastronomerwhobelievedintelligentbeingslivedonMars.WellsdescribedMartiansasthreatening.Lowellimaginedthemasthehopefulengineersofgreatworks.CarlSagansaidthatboth

7、ideasinfluencedthepublicdeeply.Today,Marscontinuestoexcitehumans—notastheobjectofsciencefictionbutofscientificstudy.Spacescientistshavecollectedawealthofinformationfromspacecraftsthathaveorbited,landedonanddugintotheMartiansurface.TheSmithsonian's“MarsDay”offeredach

8、anceforpeopleofallagestotouchMars,oratleastapieceofit.AllisonandAlyciafromSilverSpring,Maryland，broughttheirchildren,Grace,Sam,RyanandEmma