2016-2017学年高中英语 Unit 1 Great Scientists Section Ⅳ Grammar & Writing学业分层测评 新人教版必修5

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1、Unit1GreatScientistsSectionⅣGrammar&WritingⅠ.完成句子用动词的过去分词形式完成下列句子1．这是条被污染的河Thisis________．2．在事故中受伤的男孩被送到医院了。Theboy________________wastakentohospital.3．被邀请去参加她的晚会我感到吃惊。I________________tobeinvitedtoherparty.4．我喜欢吃加工好的肉。Ilikeeating________________．5．自从我离开这个城镇以来，这里几乎没有什么变化。Thereis________________heres

2、inceIleftthistown.【答案】1.apollutedriver2.injuredintheaccident3.feltsurprised4.processedmeat5．nothingchangedⅡ.阅读理解AABritishscientistwhoseschoolmasterstoldhimhewastoostupidtostudythesubjecthasbeenawardedtheNobelPrizeinmedicineorphysiologyforhispioneeringworkoncloning.Attheageof15，ProfSirJohnGurdonrank

3、edlastoutofthe250boysatbiology，andwasinthebottomsetineveryothersciencesubject.Hismaster，Mr.Gaddum，wasinfactamuseumcurator(解说员)byprofessionwhohadbeenhiredtoteachthelowestachievingpupilsandwasnotinfactaparticularlyeffectiveteacher.ThoughhehadheardGurdonwasinterestedindoingscience，hethoughtthiswasacom

4、pletelyridiculousideabecausetherewasnohopewhateverofGurdondoingscience.AfterreceivingthereportSirJohnsaidheswitchedhisattentiontoclassicsandwasofferedaplacetostudyatChristChurch，Oxford，butwasallowedtoswitchcoursesandreadzoologyinsteadbecauseofamixupintheadmissionsoffice.ItwasatOxfordasapostgraduate

5、studentthathepublishedhisfamousresearchongeneticsandprovedforthefirsttimethateverycellinthebodycontainsthesamegenes.Hedidsobytakingacellfromanadultfrog'sintestine(肠)，removing7itsgenesandimplantingthemintoaneggcell，whichgrewintoacloneoftheadultfrog.Differentfromthepreviousstudiesbymuchmoreseniorscie

6、ntists，hisideawascontroversial(引起争议的)atthetimeanditwasadecadebeforethethengraduatestudent'sworkbecamewidelyaccepted.ButitleddirectlytothecloningofDollytheSheepbyProfIanWilmutin1996.LateronProfYamanakafoundadultcellscanbe“reprogrammed”intostemcellsforuseinmedicine.SirJohnprofessedtobeunawareofthecas

7、hprizethatawaits，butsaidhewouldmostlikelyinvestitinafundhehaspreviouslysetuptosupportPhDstudentsduringtheirfourthyearofstudy.【语篇解读】获得2012年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖的英国科学家约翰·格登的生物课成绩曾经在250名同年龄的男生班中排最后一名，在其他科学类学科中成绩也都垫底，但是他没