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1、EuropeEuropeanUnion欧盟TransitionofFinancialMarketsintheEuropeanUnion欧盟金融市场的变迁LecturegivenattheUniversityofXiamen,12-20July2005Dr.habil.J.C.GottwaldTrierUniversityGermanyDr.JoernC.Gottwald1UniversityTrierGermanyEuropeEuropeanUnion欧盟TheProgramFirstSession,Tuesday12July20
2、05IntroducingtheEuropeanUnionSecondSession,Wednesday,13July2005TheEconomicandPoliticalImportanceofFinancialMarketsThirdSession,Friday,15July2005TheTransitionofEuropeanFinancialMarketsI:FromNationaltoEuropeanFourthSession,Tuesday,19July2005WrittenExamTheTransitionofEu
3、ropeanFinancialMarketsII:CreatingAFinancialServicesActionPlanFifthSession,Wednesday,20July2005TheTransitionofEuropeanFinancialMarktesIII:EuropeanFinancialMarketsintheGlobalEconomyDr.habil.J.C.GottwaldTrierUniversityGermanyDr.JoernC.Gottwald2UniversityTrierGermanyEurop
4、eEuropeanUnion欧盟History(1950‘s)1945EndofWWII;beginningofthe„ColdWar“„Schumanplan“signedbytheSix(Belgium,France,Luxemburg,Italy,theNetherlands,andGermany).欧盟的六个创始国签订了“舒曼计划”TheTreatyofParisestablishingtheEuropeanCoalandSteelCommunity(ECSC)建立欧洲煤钢共同体(ECSC)的<巴黎条约>开始生效TheTr
5、eatyofRomeestablishingtheEuropeanEconomicCommunity(EEC)andtheEuropeanAtomicEnergyCommunity(Euratom).建立欧洲经济共同体(EEC)和原子能共同体(Euratom)的<罗马条约>生效。Dr.habil.J.C.GottwaldTrierUniversityGermanyDr.JoernC.Gottwald3UniversityTrierGermanyEuropeEuropeanUnion欧盟History(1960‘s)TheMerge
6、rTreaty,fusingtheExecutivesoftheEuropeanCommunities(ECSC,EEC,Euratom),entersintoforce.<合并条约>生效,三个共同体合并成立欧洲共同体,理事会及委员会等主要机构合并。1968Customsunionentersintoforce.关税同盟生效Dr.habil.J.C.GottwaldTrierUniversityGermanyDr.JoernC.Gottwald4UniversityTrierGermanyEuropeEuropeanUnion欧盟
7、History(1970‘s)Denmark,IrelandandtheUnitedKingdomjointheEuropeanCommunities.丹麦,爱尔兰和英国加入欧共体。1974SummitsrenamedastheEuropeanCouncil.定期举行的首脑会议正式更名为欧洲理事会。EuropeanMonetarySystem(EMS)欧洲货币体系正式成立。1979FirstelectionstotheEuropeanParliament.欧洲议会第一次选举。Dr.habil.J.C.GottwaldTrierUn
8、iversityGermanyDr.JoernC.Gottwald5UniversityTrierGermanyEuropeEuropeanUnion欧盟History(1980‘s)GreecejoinstheEuropeanCommunitie