中国历史文化概况(英文版)Unit8TraditionalHolidaysandCelebrations

中国历史文化概况(英文版)Unit8TraditionalHolidaysandCelebrations

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时间:2019-10-09

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1、Unit8TraditionalHolidaysandCelebrationsSpringFestival:1)ThetimeoftheSpringFestival2)Legendsaboutit3)CelebrationsMid-AutumnFestival1)ThetimeoftheMid-Autumn2)Legendsaboutit3)CelebrationsThetimeoftheSpringFestivalThefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonthisregardedasthenewyearoftheChinese.Itisthemostimporta

2、ntandceremonioustraditionalfestivalinChina,justasChristmasDaytotheWesterners.LegendsaboutSpringFestivalTherewasamonstercalled"Nian"("year")thatwouldcomeouttoeatpeopleandanimalsontheeveofeveryNewYear.Toavoidthemonster’sattack,peoplewouldfleetothedepthofthemountainsandcallthisday"NianGuan"(meani

3、ng"thePassofNian").OnoneNewYear'sEve,therecameanoldbeggarinPeachBlossomVillage,whereanoldladygavehimsomefoodandaskedhimtohidehimselfinthemountaintoavoidthemonsterNian.Theoldmanpromisedthathecoulddrivethemonsterawayaslongashewasputupforthenightattheoldlady'shome.Beingunabletopersuadetheoldmanin

4、tohidinginthemountain,theoldladywentalone.Inthemiddleofthenight,themonsterNiandashedintothevillage.Hetrembledandcriedwhenhesawtheredpaperonthedooroftheoldlady'shouse,whichwasbrightlylit.Justasthemonsterreachedtheentrance,therecameblastingsoundsthatpreventedhimfrommovinganyfurther.Atthattime,th

5、eoldman,wearingaredrobe,openedthedoorandthemonsterwasscaredaway.Actually,thecolorred,firelightandblastingsoundswerethethingsthemonsterfearedmost.SpringFestivalCoupletsDuringtheSpringFestivalofeveryyear,allfamiliesinbothurbanandruralareastraditionallyhandpickapairofSpringFestivalcoupletstopaste

6、onthedoor,addingsomejoyousatmospheretothefestival.Thecoupletiscomposedoftwoparts,thefirstlineandthesecondline.Thereareafewpointsoneshouldbearinmindwhenwritingorbuyingthecouplets:thenumbersofwords,partsofspeechandsentencestructuresinthetwolinesmustbethesame;thecontentofthetwolinesmustberelatedt

7、oeachother;thetonalpatternsandrhythmsofthetwolinesmustbethesame.Inaddition,thecoupletsshouldbepostedvertically,withthefirstlineontherightandthesecondlineontheleft.DinneroftheNewYear’sEveThenightbeforetheSpringFestivalistraditionallycall

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