2019年高中英语Module3AdventureinliteratureandthecinemaSectionⅣOtherPartsoftheModule教案外研版

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1、SectionⅣOtherPartsoftheModule[原文呈现]TheLifeofMarkTwainOftenthelivesofwritersresemble①thelivesofthecharactersthey②create③.MarkTwain,whowroteTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnandTheAdventuresofTomSawyer④，wasnoexception⑤.Tostartwith⑥，theauthor'sname,MarkTwain,isitselfaninvention,or“penname

2、”.Twain'srealnamewasSamuelClemens.“MarkTwain”，whichmeans“watermarktwo”⑦，wasacallusedbysailorsontheMississippitowarnshipmatesthattheywerecomingintoshallow⑧water.[读文清障]①resemble/rI'zembl/vt.与……相似②定语从句theycreate修饰characters。③create/kri'eIt/vt.塑造；创作④whowrote...and...为非限制性定语从句，修饰MarkTwa

3、in。⑤exception/Ik'sepʃn/n.例外⑥tostartwith首先，起初。用作插入语。⑦whichmeans“watermarktwo”为非限制性定语从句，修饰“MarkTwain”。⑧shallow/'ʃæləʊ/adj.浅的马克·吐温的一生[第1段译文]作家们的人生经历往往和他们创造的人物很相似。写了《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》和《汤姆·索亚历险记》的马克·吐温也不例外。首先，作者的名字——马克·吐温，本身就是创造的，或者说是“笔名”。吐温的真名是塞缪尔·克莱门斯。“马克·吐温”意思是“水深二英尺”，这是密西西比河上的水手们用来警告正在进入浅

4、水区(安全通行)的同船水手们的口号。LikeHuck,MarkTwainledanadventurouslife⑨.Heleftschoolearly,andasanadolescent⑩，determined⑪tomakehisfortune⑫inSouthAmerica,setoff⑬fromhishomeinHannibal,Missouri,forNewOrleans.HewantedtotakeaboattotheAmazon,wherehethoughthecouldgetrichquickly⑭.HearrivedinNewOrleanswit

5、houtapenny⑮inhispocket⑯onlytofind⑰thattherewerenoboatsforSouthAmerica.Forced⑱tochangehisplans,heworkedforseveralyearsasapilotonasteamboat,takingpassengersupanddown⑲theMississippi⑳，thegreatriverwhichflowsfromthenorthoftheUSneartheCanadianborder，downtotheGulfofMexico.Laterhebecameajo

6、urnalistandbeganwritingstoriesaboutlifeontheriver.Twain'svividandoftenamusingdescriptionsoflifeontheriverquicklybecamepopular,andestablishedthereputationhestillenjoystodayasoneofAmerica'sgreatestwriters.⑨lead(＝live)a/an...life过着一种……的生活⑩adolescent/ˌædə'lesnt/n.青少年⑪determined/dI'tɜːm

7、Ind/adj.坚决的bedeterminedtodosth.决心做某事⑫makeone'sfortune发财⑬setoff出发；启程⑭where...为非限制性定语从句，修饰theAmazon。⑮penny/'peni/n.(硬币)便士；(美)分(pl.pennies/pence)⑯withoutapennyinhispocket是“without＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构。⑰onlytofind“不料/结果发现”，指意想不到的结果。⑱force/fɔːs/vt.强迫；迫使beforcedtodosth.被迫做某事⑲upanddown来来往往⑳现在分词短语t

8、aking...作伴随状语。which...为定语从