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时间:2019-10-08
《生活方式干预在慢性病高危体检人群的效果评价》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、万方数据主堡堡堕笪堡兰苤查!Q!兰堡兰旦箜!鲞箜!塑堡!i!』旦!!!尘丛!!!g!!垒四!!Q!兰!!尘:!!堕!:兰生活方式干预在慢性病高危体检人群的效果评价王维民李明董剩勇路萍周平曾强·9l·.健康体检评估.【摘要】目的通过对机关干部群体中的慢性病高危人群开展强化生活方式干预,减少慢性病危险因素,为优化企事业单位机关干部群体的健康管理模式提供依据。方法筛选某大型企业机关干部中的400名慢性病高危人群作为观察对象,实施为期3个月强化生活方式干预,干预前后对主要生理生化指标、生活方式评分及心血管疾病风险评估结果进行对比分析
2、,评价干预效果。结果对符合资料要求的387名干预前后体检数据做统计分析,体质指数、腰围、收缩压、舒张压、空腹血糖、总胆固醇、三酰甘油、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇的变化差异有统计学意义(t=27.50、19.01、7.46、6.56、5.29、7.74、7.27、一7.64,P<0.05);低密度脂蛋白胆固醇的变化差异无统计学意义(t=0.73,P=0.469)。干预前后均完成生活方式评分与心血管疾病风险评估者373名,生活方式评分与体力活动的改善在干预前后有统计学意义()(2=48.405、50.778,P<0.05),膳食习惯、吸
3、烟与饮酒情况的改善无统计学意义(x2-0.087、0.112、1.410,P>0.05);心血管疾病风险评估结果在干预前后有统计学意义(x2-10.284,P4、ealthMedicineCenter,GeneralHospitalofPM,Be彬ng100853,ChinaCorrespondingauthor:ZengQiang,Email:zq301@126.com【Abstract】0bjectiveToassesstheeffectoflifestyleinterventiononriskfactorsofchronicdisease.MethodsAtotalof400adultswithhigh.riskofchronicdiseasereceived3months’l5、ifestyleintervention.Theeffectoflifestyleinterventionwasthenestimated.ResultsAtotalof387adultstookphysicalexamination.Afterlifestyleintervention,bodymassindex,waistcircumference,bloodpressure,glucose,glyceride,totalcholesterol,andhighdensityliopporteinweresignifica6、ntdecreased(tvalueswere27.50,19.0l,7.46,6.56,5.29,7.74,7.27and一7.64,respectively;allP7、eshowedstatisticallysignificantdifferencebeforeandafterlifestyleintervention(,valueswere48.405and50.778,respectively;bothP<0.05).However,diet,alcoholdrinkingandcigarettesmokingshowednosignificantdifference∽valueswere0.087.0.112and1.410.respectively;allP>0.05).Moreo8、ver.theestimatedcardiovascularriskshowedsignificantdifference∽=10.284,P<0.05).ConclusionLifestyleinterventioncouldbeaneffectivetoolforthosewithhi
4、ealthMedicineCenter,GeneralHospitalofPM,Be彬ng100853,ChinaCorrespondingauthor:ZengQiang,Email:zq301@126.com【Abstract】0bjectiveToassesstheeffectoflifestyleinterventiononriskfactorsofchronicdisease.MethodsAtotalof400adultswithhigh.riskofchronicdiseasereceived3months’l
5、ifestyleintervention.Theeffectoflifestyleinterventionwasthenestimated.ResultsAtotalof387adultstookphysicalexamination.Afterlifestyleintervention,bodymassindex,waistcircumference,bloodpressure,glucose,glyceride,totalcholesterol,andhighdensityliopporteinweresignifica
6、ntdecreased(tvalueswere27.50,19.0l,7.46,6.56,5.29,7.74,7.27and一7.64,respectively;allP7、eshowedstatisticallysignificantdifferencebeforeandafterlifestyleintervention(,valueswere48.405and50.778,respectively;bothP<0.05).However,diet,alcoholdrinkingandcigarettesmokingshowednosignificantdifference∽valueswere0.087.0.112and1.410.respectively;allP>0.05).Moreo8、ver.theestimatedcardiovascularriskshowedsignificantdifference∽=10.284,P<0.05).ConclusionLifestyleinterventioncouldbeaneffectivetoolforthosewithhi
7、eshowedstatisticallysignificantdifferencebeforeandafterlifestyleintervention(,valueswere48.405and50.778,respectively;bothP<0.05).However,diet,alcoholdrinkingandcigarettesmokingshowednosignificantdifference∽valueswere0.087.0.112and1.410.respectively;allP>0.05).Moreo
8、ver.theestimatedcardiovascularriskshowedsignificantdifference∽=10.284,P<0.05).ConclusionLifestyleinterventioncouldbeaneffectivetoolforthosewithhi
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