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1、新概念基础级上复习课一．语音元音音标：[æ][і:][ɔ:][α:][u][З:][iƏ][uƏ][ei][au][е][і][ɔ][Λ][u:][З][ɛə][ɔi][ai][Əu]辅音音标：[p][t][k][f][s][θ][∫][t∫][ts][tr][m][n][ŋ][w][b][d][g][v][z][ð][ʒ][dʒ][dz][dr][l][r][h][j]二．句型①Whatmakeisit?It’saVolvo.②What’syourjob?I’mapoliceman.Whataretheirjobs?Theyarete
2、achers.③Isthisyourshirt?Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.④Whosebookisthis/that?It’sPaul’s./Thisismybook.It’smine.⑤Whatcolour’syourcar?It’swhite.Whatcolourarethey?Theyaregreen.⑥Thereissomewaterinthebottle.Therearesomeknivesinthekitchen.Isthereanywaterinthebottle?Yes,thereis.No,therei
3、sn’t.Arethereanyknivesinthekitchen?Yes,thereare.No,therearen’t.⑧Whataretheydoing?Theyaresleeping.Whatareyoudoing?I’msleeping.⑨Shutthedoor!Openthewindow.Airtheroom.三．Phrases.①sorry:对别人造成了伤害。（踩了别人的脚）excuseme：引起别人注意时，不造成伤害（和陌生人说话开头语）②same相同的&different不同的same之前要加the,differen
4、t不要same后面加单数，different③Givegivesth.tosb.=givesb.sth.将某东西给某人=给某人某东西如：givemeabike=giveabiketome④冠词a/an/thea/an:表示一个，an用在元音发音开头的单词（ps:26个字母中，前面用an的字母有:a,e,f,h,i,l,m,n,o,r,s,x,这些字母在发音时，都是以元音/ei/开头，以u开头的要区别：anumbrella,u发的是元音//，auniversity,一个大学，u开头但是发的是辅音//）the:1.特指:Doyouknowt
5、hegirlinblue?你认识那个穿蓝色衣服的女孩吗？2.独一无二的:themoon月亮；thesun太阳；theearth地球3.在负数姓氏前加the，表示“**一家人”，常看成复数:theBrowns布朗一家⑤same/anyA.1）.两者修饰可数名词单数,表”某一个;任何一个”:修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,表”一些"2).一般用法:some用于肯定句;any用于疑问句、否定句或条件句。B.但在表示建议，反问，请求的疑问句中，或期望得到肯定回答时，多用some而不用any。如：Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?你要不
6、要来点咖啡?Exercise:1.—！CanIborrowyourpencil?—Sure,hereyouare.A.SorryB.ExcusemeC.PardonD.Thankyou2.____!Iamlate(迟到).A.SorryB.ExcusemeC.PardonD.Thankyou3.---Hereyouare.Thankyouverymuch---_____.A.You’rewelcomeB.I’msorryC.Thankyou,tooD.Thankyou不定冠词a/an定冠词the的用法1.前文出现，后文再次出现加“the
7、”Iboughtawatchyesterday,Igivethewatchtomysisiter.2.世上独一无二事物前加“the”thesun,themoon,3.专有名词前加“the”theGreatWall,theUK.4.形容词最高级前，序数词前加“the”thetallestboy,thefirstlesson,themostbeautiful5.乐器前加“the”playtheviolin,playtheguitar,playthepiano6.说话双方都知道所指物品加“the”。Putthebookonthechair.1
8、.____suncan’tbeseenatnight2.Thereis___“u”and____“s”intheword“US”.3.Whereis____nearestpostoffice?It’sove
