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1、....人教版八年级上册第二单元知识点（复习课用）一．词汇1.housework---合成词，不可数名词，homework,farmwork;dothehousework;helpmotherdo/withthehousework2.hardlyadv几乎不，否定词，不与其它否定词连用，带有hardly句子，叫否定句Eg,GarrycanhardlyspeakChinese,__canhe__?Eg,He______ridesabiketoschool.Helikeswalking.A.oftenB
2、.alwaysC.usuallyD.hardly#副词不能修饰名词，不能直接放在名词前。Hardly+a/an+名词单数；hardly+any+名词复数/不可数名词Eg,Icanhardlysee_____sheeponthehill.A.SomeB.anyC.anD.much#hardlyever=seldom频度副词“几乎不”三词{be动词，情态动词，助动词}之后，一词（实意动词）之前Ithardlyeverrainsinthenorthof学习资料....Chinainwinter.Heish
3、ardlyeverill.3.ever副词，“曾经”-------反义词never;Ever常用于疑问句中，HaveyoueverbeentoChina?4.次数表示法1），一次once,两次twice----不规则2），三次threetimes,四次fourtimes----三次以上：基数词—+times-----twentytimesIhavebeentoHefeithreetimes.#对次数提问howmanytimes#次数+时间段表示频度onceaweek;twiceamonth;thre
4、etimesayear.-------提问howoften5.Internet首字母大写，前加the,在互联网上ontheInternet.类似：ontheradio/onTV,onthecomputer/onthephone6.full1)adj忙碌的------free-------busy#主语为时间Tomorrowisfullforme.—Iwillbebusytomorrow.2)adj满的-------empty“空的”#befullof…里充满了…Theroomisfullofsmok
5、e.学习资料....#fillvt,填满，装满#befilledwith…里装满了…3)adj“饱的”----hungry“饥饿的”Areyoufull?7.maybe与maybe区别Maybe副词“也许”，放在句首Maybeheisateacher.Maybe情态动词+be动词原形“也许是，可能是”作谓语，放在主语之后，Hemaybeateacher.8.least----little-----less对比much-----more-----mostEg,Canwedothe____workwit
6、hthe____money?A.less,moreB.least,mostC.more,lessD.most,leastAtleast至少+数字------atmost最多，至多Lessthan不到，少于；morethan超过，多于=over9.junkfood不可数10.coffee,juice,milk,orange,water,teaAcupofcoffee11.healthn,健康------healthyadj健康的名词作主语宾语学习资料....（主语放句首，宾语放动词或介词之后）形容词-
7、---名前系后形容词；名词前作定语，系动词后作表语；Eg,Youshouldeat____food.It’sgoodforyour____.Fruitandvegetablesarevery____.12.asaresult结果Asaresult,hewaslateforschool.Hereistheresult.13.10%----tenpercent-----基数词+percent,没有复数。#百分数做主语，谓语看百分数代替的名词。Eg,50%ofthestudentsinourclass__
8、__fromthecountryside.A.isB.areC.comes14.shoppingonline;goonline15.although连词“虽然，尽管”引导让步状语从句，不与but连用。Eg,_____heisverytired,____hestillworksinthefield.A.Although,/B.Although,butC./,but#=though,可以互换。#让步状语从句学习资料....“主将从现”---主句将来时，从句一般现在时。Eg
