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1、新高考英语必备---课时提升作业三十选修6 Unit5 Thepowerofnature(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解世纪金榜导学号79060331WhenColumbus“sailedtheoceanbluein1492”,hewasn’tlookingforAmerica,hewassearchingforaroutefromSpaintoChina;Americajustgotintheway.TheSpanishwereaftertherichesofAsia:silk,dates,spices.Untillateradventuresdis
2、coveredhowtosailtotheFarEast,tradewithChinadependedontheSilkRoad.ThetradebetweenChinaandEuropebroughthugewealth,sotheSpanishhadastrongdesiretofindanewwaytotheEast.Eventuallyawayappeared;asseatrafficdevelopedfromthe17thCenturyonwards,theoverlandroutediminished.NowChinaisseeking
3、torevive(复兴)theSilkRoadandispreparingtoinvest4trillionpoundsinnewroad,raillinks,oilpipelinesandotherbasicfacilities.Itishopedthatgoodscanbeshippedwestwardsbylandfarmorequicklyandeconomicallythanbysea.Buttheplanisalsotoattractmoretourists.Actually,Chinadoesprettywellfortourists
4、already;it’stheworld’sfourthmostvisitedcountry.Twocities—BeijingandShanghai—possessthetourismbusiness,withsignificantinterestindestinationssuchasXi’anandChengdu.WhileBeijingismodern,citiessuchasLanzhouandDunhuanghaveonefootplantedfirmlyinoldChina.-12-Otherplacesfeaturedinclude
5、Xi’an,theformercapitalofChina,whereyoucancomefacetofacewiththeTerracottaArmybuilttoprotectChina’sfirstemperorintheafterlife.FromLanzhoutourmemberstakethetraintoJiayuguan,China’swesterngatewayandakeylocationontheSilkRoad.Thereisalsoafour-daycoachjourneyalongtheoriginalSilkRoute
6、throughtheXinjiangregiontoKashgar.Alongtheway,atKurla,youcanvisittheruinsoftheIronFortress.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diminished”inParagraph2mean?A.Discovered. B.Disappeared.C.Disturbed.D.Displayed.【解析】选B。词义猜测题。由第三段第一句NowChinaisseekingtorevivetheSilkRoad可知,现在中国正在设法重现丝绸之路的光彩
7、,因此推断画线单词所在句的句意是:最终,一条路出现了;由于17世纪之后海上交通的开发,陆运路线消失了,所以画线单词的词义是“消失”,与disappear意义相近,故B项正确。2.WhatisthepurposeofrevivingtheSilkRoad?A.TorebuildtheruinsoftheIronFortress.B.Toconstructnewroadsandotherbasicstructures.C.Tomaketransportationwestwardsfasterandcheaper.D.Todrawmoreinlandto
8、urists’attentiontothewesterngateway.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第三段Itishop
