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1、高二北师大版学案系列2第13单元[名师讲堂]重点词汇重点词汇【词条1】injure【课文原句】Andoneofthemmightbeinjured.(Page12)【名师点拨】injure意为"使受伤;损害,伤害(感情)"。如:Tomhadhisleginjuredwhenheclimbedthetree.IhopethatIdidn’tinjurethestudents’feelings."injury"为injure的名词形式,意为"伤口,伤;损害,伤害"。如:WhenMaryfelloffherbi
2、cycle,heronlyinjurywasatwistedankle.【拓展】hurt,wound和injure均表示伤害,但有区别:hurtvi.&vt.指身体上或感情上受到的伤害;也指身体的某一部位感到疼痛。语气较随便。如:MystomachhurtsbecauseIhaveeatentoomuchapples.Iwashurtatnotbeinginvitedtotheparty.wound指在战争中或冲突中所受的刀伤或枪伤。如:Ninesoldierswerekilledandthreewoun
3、dedinthisbattle.injure表示受伤尤指突发的、意外的伤害。如:Thepersonwasinjuredintheaccident.【词条2】resist【课文原句】Icouldn’tresistchucklingatthis...(Page14)【名师点拨】resistvi.意为"抵抗,抗拒"。如:TheChinesepeoplewererighttoresistin1937whentheJapanesearmyinvadedChina.resistvt.意为"抵抗,抗拒;顶住,经受,不受
4、……影响"。如:Thenationwasunabletoresisttheinvasionoftheenemy.Thewindowresistedhereffortstoopenit.resist常用于否定句,意为"禁不住要做某事",接名词或动名词。如:Manygirlscan’tresistsweetthings.Icouldn’tresistlaughingwhenIheardthejoke.【拓展】resistancen.意为"抵抗,反抗,反对"。如:Theenemy’sresistancewasc
5、ompletelydestroyed.resistantadj.意为"有抵抗力的"。如:Thoseratsareresistanttothepoison.[影音留声]TheEternalSunshineoftheSpotlessMind[阅读练习]NewsandMedia1、[单选]本文词数:239参考时间:1′33″目的:了解美国著名记者IdaTarbell的从业经历IdaTarbellwasoneofthefirstinvestigativereporters.Sheandotherjournalis
6、tswroteaboutthepolitical,economic,andsocialproblemsintheearly1900s.PresidentTheodoreRooseveltgavethesewritersthename"muckraker".IdaTarbellacceptedthenameasamarkofhonor.Shecarefullyresearchedhersubjectsandprovedherfindings.AftergraduatingfromAlleghenyColle
7、ge,IdaTarbellbecametheheadofaprivateschool,whereshealsotaughteightsubjects.Whenhercontractended,shebeganwritingmagazineandnewspaperarticles,andbooks.ShewrotebiographiesofManonRoland(aleaderoftheFrenchRevolution),NapoleonBonaparte,andAbrahamLincoln.Hermost
8、famousworks,however,wasTheHistoryoftheStandardOilCompany,showingtheunlawfulbusinesspracticesoftheoilindustry.WhenshebeganinvestigatingtheStandardOilCompany,sheexpectedthatherfindingswouldfillaboutthreearticles.Thefi