七年级英语下册 Unit8 topic3知识点 仁爱版

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1、七年级英语Unit8Topic3一、重点单词festivaln.节日Christmasn.圣诞节believev.相信；认为sweetadj.甜的；可爱的；亲切的n.甜食luckn.运气；好运riddlen.谜语importantadj.重要的grapen.葡萄wholeadj.整个的shoutv.n.喊，高声呼喊internationaladj.国际的laborn.劳动racen.竞赛v.（速度）比赛capitaln.首都，省会burnv.燃，烧，着火一、词组例析1、eachother相互、彼此WeshouldlearnfromeachotherWeallChineseshouldhelp

2、eachother.2、playtricksonsb.捉弄某人Don’tplaytricksonsb.Jimoftenplaystricksonhisclassmates.3、thefullmoon满月full饱的满的.反义词有hungry饿的empty空的befullof…充满,装满…Thebasketisfullofeggs.OnMid-autumnFestivalpeopleeatmooncakesandenjoythebrightfullmoon.4、preparefor…/prepare…for…为…做准备同义词be/getreadyfor(口语话题)Weare/getreadyf

3、oroursupper.Wearepreparingforthecomingvacation.5、putup举起、挂起、张贴putupyourhands举起手来putupthepicture把这张画贴上putupthebag把包挂起来6、ontheeveof…在…前夕OntheeveoftheNewYear’sDay在元旦前夕OntheeveofSpringFestival,thewholefamilygetstogetherforabigdinner.7、stayup深夜不睡，熬夜Youhavetogotoschooltomorrow.Idon’twantyoutostayup.3Some

4、ofmyclassmatesstayuptostudy.Ithinkit’sbadfortheirhealth.8、knockon/at敲…knock也可用作名词Somebodyisknockingon/atthewindow.Therewasaknockon/atthedoor.9、colorourfaceswhite把脸涂成白色。color+n.（宾语）+adj.(颜色形容词)把…刷涂成…色You’dbettercolorourwallyellow.Ithinkitlooksnice.Don’tcoloryourfacewhite.It’stooscary.10、trickortreat

5、意思是：“请吃糖，还是想遭殃”。trick在此表示“恶作剧”。三、重点语法与句型1、forgoodluck求好运luck运气、好运名词lucky好运的、有运气的形容词Heisaluckydog.2、unil直到…（为止）比till正式短语not…until…直到…才Hedidn’tcomebackuntil12:00lastnight.3、themostimportant最重要的themost+多音节形容词或副词构成最高级例：themostinteresting最有趣themostbeautiful最美丽的Chrismasisthemostimportantfestivalinmanycou

6、ntries.4、Howistheweather?=Whatistheweatherlike?5、stantdoingsth表示开始做某事，也可说成stanttodosth.Theystanttocooksupper.6、aone-dayholiday一天的假期，由连接符号“-”连接而成的词组。复合形容词，通常读在名词前作定语。其结构表达：a/an+数词-量词-形容词-名词一个…的…aneight-yearoldgirl一个八岁的女孩a100-meter-long-bridge一座100米长的桥7、watchsb./sth.dosth.观看某人/某物做某事，意指看见了事情的全过程。而watc

7、hsb./sth.doingsth.观看某人/某物正在做某事，强调事情正在进行。类似用法的动词常用的有：see,hear,notice.Shewatchedthekidsplayingintheyard.她看着孩子们在院子里玩。Isawyouputthekeysinyourpocket.我看见你把钥匙放进了口袋里。38、enjoyoneself=haveagood/great/nice/wonderfulti