北京成人学位英语(成人英语三级)试题及答案解析(2)

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1、北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试学位英语包过ql364711952016年5月真题■o（考试时间120分钟）PartIReadingComprehension(30%)Directions:Therearethreepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomaquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA.Z?,CandD・Youshoulddecideont

2、hebestchoiceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Passage1Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage.「pl;TheCalifornialawmakersvotedThursdayloraisethelegalagetobuytobaccoproductsfrom18to21・Phemeasureispartofalargerpackageoflawsaimedatrcducingtob

3、accouse・IfGovernorJerryBrownsignsthebill.Californiawillbecomethesecondstale.afterHawaii.toraisetheagelimitforbuyingcigarettesandothertobaccoproducts・Morethan100citiesintheU・S・.inch卜dingNewYorkandBoston,havealreadyraisedtheagelimit・Q::::::」:.::「::::::::oAw

4、eekago,theCaliforniaAssemblyapprovedthemeasure,which—inadditiontoraisingtheagelimit—treatselectroniccigarettesthesameastobaccoproducts,expandssmokc-frccareas,in・creasessmokingbansandallowscountiestocollecthighertaxesoncigarettesthanthe87・centperpackstateta

5、x・TheAssembly1svotecameafewdaysafterthecityofSanFranciscoincreasedtheagetobuytobaccoproductsio21.Californialawmakerspassedthebilldespitelobbying(游说)fromtobaccointerests・ThemeasurealsofacedoppositionfrommanyRepublicans,whosaidthestateshouldnotbeinvolvedinp

6、olicingpeoplespersonalchoices・"1don'lsmoke.1dontencouragemychildrentot"saidRepublicanAssemblymanDonaldWagner.“Buitheyfreadults,andil‘sourjobtotreatourcitizensasadults・"Butsupportersofthebillsayraisingtheageto21moveslegallypurchasedtobaccothatmuchfartherf

7、romyoungerkids・"Thiswillsavethemedicalsystemmillionsofdollars.MsaidDemocraticAssemblymanJimWood.(76)“Ilwillsavejhousandsoflives,”A2015studybytheInstituteofMedicine"foundthatiftheminimumlegalagetobuytobaccowereraisedlo21nationwide,tobaccousewoulddropby12pe

8、rcentbythetimetoday'steensreachedadulthood・Inaddition.therewouldbe223.000fewerpremature(过早的)deathsand50,000fewerdeathsfromlungcancer.20"年5月真題第1页（共8页）1.Whichofthefollowingisthefirststatetoraisesmokingageto21?