2、短语中名词前不加冠词:go to school 去上学;go to church 去做礼拜;go to hospital(医院) 去看病;go to bed 上床,睡觉;go home(跟home相连一定表示没有事情可做,回家休息) I am at home. 在家休息 2、I had a very good seat. seat一般指戏院、汽车等配置的固定座位,也可以抽象地表示“座位”或“位子”等概念。 the front seat of a car 汽车的前座 Take a seat, please. 请坐。 3
3、、I did not enjoy it. enjoy vt. 欣赏,享受,喜爱 ① enjoy +n. 喜欢,从当中得到一种享受(后面不能跟人) I enjoy the music. enjoy the dinner/film/program/game ② enjoy oneself/代词 玩的开心 We always enjoy ourselves. ③ enjoy +动名词 Jane doesn’t enjoy swimming. She enjoys going to the theatre. 4、I got
4、very angry. get在这里有“逐渐变得”的含义,接近become,是个表示过程的动词,表示状态的变化。而I was very angry则仅表示当时的状态是生气,并不暗示过程。 I am/was angry. 是一个事实 I got angry. 强调变化过程 It is hot. It got hot. got取代be动词,got是一个半联系动词,可以直接加形容词。 5、I could not hear the actors. I turned round. hear+人:听见某人的话 I could not
5、 hear you. Beg your pardon? I couldn't hear you./I couldn't hear a word./I couldn't catch your words. I couldn't hear you clearly./I couldn't catch your words. Beg your pardon? /I couldn't catch your words. turn round =turn around 转身 6、In the end, I could not bear
6、it. in the end 最后,终于,表示一段较长的时间之后或某种努力之后 She tried hard to finish her homework by herself. In the end, she had to ask her brother for help. I could not bear it/you/the noise. 7、I can't hear a word! I can't hear a word. 美音:肯定I can [kkk] 否定,I can't[kkkk],它的/t/是吞进去的,
7、在读音上很难区别, 只能根据上下文来定 hear a word of sb. (a word 等于一句话) He didn't say a word. May I speak to Jim?/May I have a word with Jim? 8、It's none of your business. one’s business 指某人(所关心的或份内)的事 It's none of your business./None of your business./It's my business. 不关你的事。 It
8、is my business to look after your health. 我必须照顾你的身体健康。 none相当于not any或no one,但语气较强。 She kept none of his letters. 他的信件她一封也没有保留。