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1、Unit3TravelJournalLanguagepointsusefulwordsandexpressions:dreamabout,takeagreatbiketrip,graduatefrom,gotthechancetodosth.,cyclealongtheriver,goforlongbikerides,mountainbike,persuadesb.todosth.,growup,getsb.interestedinsth.,bestubborn,knowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,thesourceoftheri
2、ver,careabout,givesb.adeterminedlook,changeone’smind,atanaltitudeof,seemtodo,theairbehardtobreathe,aninterestingexperience,makeuponesmind,givein,alargeatlaswithgoodmaps,keepdoingsth.,atfirst,passthrough,besurprisedtodosth.,halfof,atlast,theSouthChinaSea1.dreamabout/of梦见,梦想Healwaysd
3、reamsabouttravelingaroundtheworld.Whatasmallworld!Iwouldn’tdreamofmeetingyouhere.注意dreamdreamed/dreameddreamt/dreamt﹡persuadesb.todosth.=persuadesbintodoingsth.persuadesb.nottodosth.=persuadesboutofdoingsth.Ipersuadedhimtodoit/intodoingit.Howdidyoupersuadehimtochangehismind/intocha
4、nginghismind?Compare!2.劝而不服:不能直接用persuade,而应用trytopersuade或advisesb.todo…e.g.Someofusadvisedhimtochangehismindbutnoonecouldpersuadehimtodoso.JacktriedtopersuadeTomtogowithhim,butfailedatlast.注意1.I__himnottosmoke,buthedidn’tthinkitnecessary.A.persuadedB.advisedC.hopedD.suggested2.At
5、lastIwasableto____mymothertofollowmyadvice.A.suggestB.adviseC.persuadeD.leaveoff﹡3.ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.是我姐姐首先想到骑自行车沿湄公河从它的源头行走到入海口。这是一个强调句。强调句的结构是:Itwas/is+被强调成分+that/who+其他ItwasonMondaythatwehadanEnglishtest.Itwas
6、intheparkthatmyhusbandandIfirstmet.ItisMsXuthat/whoteachesusEnglish.ItwasnaturethatAnnemissedmostwhenshewasinthehidingplace.Itwasbecauseheworkedhardthathesucceeded.如果强调的部分是人,可用who,也可用that,强调其他成分与内容都用that。注意ItwasinShanghaithatIsawthefilm.(强调地点状语)我看这部电影是在上海。强调时间和地点不能用when或where,只用tha
7、t。根据上下文和语义意图,说话人可以通过强调句分别强调主语,宾语,状语,使之成为信息中心。Allthemembersheldameetingintheclubyesterday.allthemembersthat/whoheldameetingintheclubyesterday.(强调主语,was不能换用were)Itwasameetingthatallthemembersheldintheclubyesterday.(强调宾语ameeting)Itwasintheclubthatallthemembersheldameetingyesterday.(强调
8、地点状语,that不可换用where)yesterd