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1、EnglishinachangingworldTheSecondYearPackEnglishinachangingworldWangzhenwz1122@yahoo.cnContents1ChangingEnglishinaChangingWorld:AnOverview2EnglishinthePast3TheSpreadofEnglishBeyondBritain4SocalvarietiesofEnglish5TradeWithinandAcrossLanguageBarriers6ChangingEnglishsinceth

2、eSencondWorldWar7Emerging"NewEnglishes":AFocusforDebate8EnglishinaShrinkingWorldChangingEglishinaChangingWorld:AnOverviewUnitOneUnitOneAttheendofthisunit,youshouldbeabletodothefollowingthings,ordothembetterthanyoucannowexplainwhylanguageschangeaspeoplechangerecogniseand

3、describeexamplesofchangeunderstandsomeofthespecialEnglishvocabularyusedintalkingaboutlanguageexplainwhatismeantbyvarietiesofEnglishUnitOneChangingEnglishinaChangingWorld:AnOverviewDifficultPoints:Differencesamonglanguages,dialects,andaccentsActivity1LanguageChangeandLa

4、nguageUseTask11.Languageschangewithtime;2.Thenumberoflanguagesintheworldis4000-5000;3.Noonecangiveamoreexactnumberbecause(a)thenumberdependsonwhatcountsasadialectandwhatcountsasalanguage;(b)somelanguageshavedisappeared,andweknownothingaboutthem;4.Whenwespeakoflanguagesa

5、slivingordead,weuseametaphor(暗喻).Task2FindingoutHowLanguageChangesintheLifeofanIndividualPersonIdiolect–yourownindividuallanguageTask3AnalysingtheMeaningof“Living”and“Dead”LanguageTimdoesn’tlikelearningLatinbecause–1thereistoomuchhomeworktodo2itishardtorememberallthenew

6、vocabulary3therearenospeakersofLatintotalkto4thereseemtobenointerestingthingstoreadinLatinSummary1.Allthelanguagesweknowaboutchangewithtime.2.Thereare,atpresent,between4000and5000languagesinuseintheworld.3.Justhowmanylanguages,dependswhatcountsasalanguageandwhatcountsas

7、avarietyordialect.4.Yourindividuallanguagechangeswithagetoo.5.Olderpeopleusuallydislikethechangestheynotice.6.Weneedtobecarefulabouttalkingaboutlanguageasifitwerealivingthing.Historicalvariation–thevariationofalanguageovertimeActivity2VariationinEnglishDifferentPlacesTa

8、sk1Regionalvariation–varietiesofEnglishindifferentplacesTask2StandardEnglish–writtenEnglishReceivedPronunciati