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1、2017届高考英语语法复习专题…•形容词和副词StepOne自主学习高考真题回放：(2014全国高考I卷语法填空)1.Therivewassopollutedthatit(actual)caughtfireandburned-2.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris(clean)thaneve匚3.Thereare(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,(2015全国高考I卷语法填空)1.Abercrombie&Kent,atrave
2、lcompanyinHongKong,saysit(regular)an-angesquickgetawayshereforpeople・2.Justbe(patience)!(2016全国高考I卷语法填空)l.Thetitlewillbe(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.(2014全国高考I卷短文改错)1.Thefruitsaresmallinsize,butjuicyandtaste.2.Wearegrowingwonderfullytomatoesatnocost!(2015全国高考I卷短
3、文改错)1.Lotsofstudieshavebeenshownthatglobalwarminghasalreadybecomeaveryseriouslyproblem.(2016全国高考I卷短文改错)l.Myuncletellsmethatthekeytohissuccessishonest.2」nstead,hehopesthatourbusinesswillgrowsteady.StepTwo学习目标：1.形容词和副词的基木用法句了成分；2.形容词和副词的级；3.形容词和副词的构成。StepThree合作探究PartA一.形容词
4、的基本用法1.形容词作定语2.形容词作表语3.形容词作补语(见资料209页)练习：判断下列句子中，形容词所做的句子成分。1.Heisverystrong.()2.It,sgettingwarm.()3.Thesouptastesdelicious.()1.Whathesaidprovedtrue・()5・Shefellasleep.()6.Heisatallman.()7.It"sabeautifulpresent.()8.Theredpencilismine・()9.Thereissomethingwrongwiththewatch.(
5、)10.Isthereanythingspecial?()11・Thereisnothingnew・()12・Runninginthemorningmakeshimstrong・()13.Wethinkthefilmreallyinteresting.()14.Whohasleftthedooropen?()15・Ifoundherasleeponthegrass・()总结1.形容词作定语修饰名词时，单个词语往往放在名词的•2.形容词作定语修饰不定代词，,,,时，放在代词.3.表语放在be动词和系动词Z后，系动词有,,,,,,,,,,等.
6、二.形容词的级1.规则变化2.不规则变化3.特殊用法A.规则变化1)一般情况直接加・,-.tall,,2)以e结尾的只加・，-.fine,,3)以辅音字母加y结尾的词，变为,再加-,-.busy,,；heavy,,4)以一个辅咅字母结尾的词，将这个字母双写，再加词尾，hot;thin,,・5)多音节和部分双音节在前而加,.moreimportantthemostimportantB.不规则变化Good/well一-―Bad/ill—…Many/much-一-一Little—―Far—/-/C.特殊用法倍数表达法1…倍数+比较级+than-
7、比…多少倍Theriveristhreetimeslongerthanthatone.练习：这木字典比那木恰好便宜5倍。新楼比I口楼高4倍。倍数表达法2...倍数+as+形容词/副词+as是…多少倍Theshipistwiceaswideasthatone.练习：亚洲的人小是欧洲的4倍。这棵树是那棵树的三倍高。倍数表达法3...倍数+the+名词+of是…多少倍Thisriveris3timesthelengthofthatone.=Thisriveris3timesaslongasthatone.=Thisriveristwicelon
8、gerthanthatone.练习：地球是刀亮大小的49倍。舞厅是我们教室宽度的2倍。翻译练习1.我和她一-样勤奋.2.她的书不如我的多.1.汉语同英语一样难学.2.这间房子比那间房子大.5.
