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1、JapaneseAnime——日本动漫Japanisthelargestanimepowerintheworld.Everyyear,Japanproducesabout200animations.Atpresent,60%oftheworld’sanimationsaremadeinJapan.AnimationhasbecomeoneofthepillarsofJapan’seconomy.ThedevelopmentprocessofJapan’sanimecanbedividedintothreestages.1917-1945:germinationstage——萌芽期In1
2、917,SeitaroKitayama(北山清太郎)madetheJapanesefirstanimation“yuanxieheZhan”(猿蟹合战).In1933,Japan‘sfirstsoundcartoon“forceandworldlywoman”(力与世间女子)wasborn.1946-1973:theexploringstage——探索期In1952,thefirstcolorcartoonofJapan——“whale”wasborn,anditbecamethefirstonewhichwontheinternationalawards.In1952,TezukaO
3、samu(手冢治虫)begantocreatethefirstJapaneseTVanimation——“ASTROBOY”(铁臂阿童木).Andin1974,hebegantomade“TheThree-eyedOne”（三眼神童）.TezukaOsama手冢治虫1928.11.3-1989.2.9HeisoneofthegreatestmastersofanimationintheJapaneseanimeindustry.HemadethefirstcolorTVcartonofJapan,soheisthefounderofJapan’sanimation.Hewholelif
4、eintotheJapaneseanime.HisrepresentativesareASTROBOY,THETHREE-EYEDONEandBLACKJACK.Inthe1970s,JapanemergedalargenumberofScienceFictionmechanicalanimations(科幻机械动画).But,Miyazakigotridofthelimitation,andwalkedoutofanatural,pureandfreshstyle.1974-1989:thematurestage——成熟期《高达OO》《龙猫》Inthe1990s,Japan’sani
5、mationindustryhadfurtherimprovedandproducedavarietyofstyles.1990-now:therefiningstage——细化期Adventure（冒险）《海贼王》Hot-blooded（热血）《火影》《蜡笔小新》Funny(搞笑)Emotional（情感）Now,introducesomefamousmastersofthisstage……AoyamaGosho青山刚昌1963.6.21DetectiveConanisoneofthemostpopularanimations,notonlychildren,butalsoadult
6、sloveit.MakotoShinkai新海诚1973.2.9-MakotoShinkaiisaveryyounganimationmaster.Hewalkedoutofawaybelongtohim.Hisanimationshaveobviouspersonalstyle.Everysceneissobeautiful,pureandfresh.云之彼端，约定的地方追逐繁星的孩子秒速5厘米言叶之庭MiyazakiHayao（宫崎骏）Heisafamousmasterofanimationaroundtheworld.Hisanimationsmostlyinvolvedinth
7、erelationshipbetweenhumanandnature.Hehadwonnumbersofawardsandhasmanyfamousanimations.风之谷1984天空之城1986龙猫1988魔女急宅便1989幽灵公主1997千与千寻2001TheclassificationoftheJapaneseanime…Adventure冒险《海贼王》hot-blooded热血fatestaynightgenie鬼怪SuperRob
