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1、Unit1Friendship鹽霸讒歴鹽鹽鎖瞬鰹険題分层演练▲直击高考I阅读理解A(2018•惠州高三调研)Followingthecrowdmaynotalwaysbeinapcrson‘sbestinterest.ButnewresearchsuggeststhatteenswhogetalongwiththeirfriendsmayenduphealthierasaduIts.Scientistshaveknownthatclosefriendshipshelpboosthealth.Thatstru
2、eforbothteensandadults-ThefindinginspiredJosephAllen,apsychologistattheUniversityofVirginia,andhisteamtostudywhetherexperiencesduringteenyearswou1dinfluenceadulthealth.Sotheyfollowed171teens,startingwhenthekidswerejust13.Theyinterviewedeachoneeveryyearforf
3、iveyears,andalsospoketotheseteens,closestfriends,whoprovidedadditionalinformationaboutthequalityoftheirfriendships.Thesame171peoplewereinterviewedagainatages25,26and27.Thistime,thequestionssurveyedeachperson,soveral1health・Whentheresearchersanalyzedthedata
4、,theyfoundastrongconnectionbetweenateesbehaviorandadulthealth.Teenswhohadclosefriendsgrewuptobethehealthieradults.Whetherteensheldbacktheirfeelingsorexpressedthemtoclosefriendsalsoinfluencedlaterhealth・Thosewhoheldbacktheirfeelingsweremorelikelytobesickasa
5、dults・Theconncctionheldupevenafterthescientistsaccountedforotherpossibleinfluoncesonhealth.Weight,familyincomeanddrugusewereallexamined.Sowerementalhealthissues,suchasanxietyanddepression.Andinthesepeople,suchotherfactorsdidnotexplainadulthealthaswellastee
6、nfriendshipsdid.Gettingalongwiththecrowdmayhavebenefits,saysAllen,buttherearealsodrawbacks.Teenswhoaremoreindependenttendtodobetteratschoolandwork.Andpeerpressuremayleadsomekidstoengageinriskybehavior,suchassmoking,drinkingorusingdrugs.Dealingwithitisanong
7、oingchailenge,Allenacknowledges."Findingtherightbalanceisthekey.Teensshouldn"tloseheartfornotfindingthiseasy・”And,headds,"Parentsneedtobeunderstandingaboutthepressuresteensface.【解题导语】研究表明,与朋友较少或者没有朋友的青少年相比,有朋友的青少年在长大后更健康。当然,与朋友相处也有坏处。1.Wherecanyouprobablyr
8、eadthispassage?A.Sciencefiction.B.Healthcolumn.C.Fashionmagazine・D.Entertainmentnewspaper.B解析:文章出处题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍青少年时的友谊对青少年成年后健康的影响。据此可知,本文属于健康知识类文章,故可判断,本文可能选自“健康专栏”。故B项正确。2.WecanlearnfromAllen,sstudythat•A