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1、八上Unit5尊。知识梳画词组及句型everyday每天makesure确信;务必beableto能differentkindsof不同种类的havetodowi山关于;与有关系hardlyever儿乎不;很少growup成长;长大besureabout对有把握send...to...送至themeaningof的意思writedown写下;记下takeup开始做;学着做too...to…太而不能/太以至于不能findout:查出,查明begoingto+动词原形打算做某事minddoing:介意做什么prac
2、ticedoing练习做某事keepondoingsth.不断地做某事learntodosth.学会做某事finishdoingsth.做完某事promisetodoslh.许诺去做某事helpsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事remembertodoslh.记住做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事lovetodoslh.喜爱做某事wanttodosth.想要做某事特色讲解〕1.…Doyoumindmycarhere?…No,ofcoursenot.A.toparkB.parkC.parkingD.pa
3、rked请选择合适的词填空lookforfindfindout2.…Whatareyou?…Mypen.1.一-Didyouyourpencil?一-Yes,itwasinmybag.2.PleasehowyourfatherwillgotoShanghai.excitingexcited3.Wow,justnowLiPingtoldmeapieceofnews.4.WangJunwastoseehisoldfriendatthesupermarket.1.解析:minddoing,故选C。2.3.4.解析:l
4、ookfor:表示寻找的动作;find表示寻找的结果,多表示找到某物;findout:表示查到,查明,多知查到结果,事实的真相,故第2题为lookingfor,第3题为find,第4题为findout5.6.解析:exciting:使。。。感觉兴奋,多修饰物,excited:对。。。感到兴奋,多修饰人,故第5题为exciting,第6题为excitedo箏知识梳理)动词不定式:肯定式:todo否定式:nottodo省略to的:do句法作用例句作宾语Shewantedtoborrowmyradio.作状语Shew
5、enttoseehergrandmalastSunday.作宾语补足语Lucyaskedhimtoturnofftheradio.SheaskedmetospeakmoreloudlyThefathermadehissonstudyhard.作定语Ihadsomethingtoeatthismorning.作主语Tolearnaforeignlanguageisnoteasy.1、不定式作宾语口诀:决定想做计划需要同意,能做被用来做的事迫不及待下决心做过去常常未能做的事决定做某事想做某事计划做某需要做某事同意做
6、某事迫不及待地要做某事下决心做过去常常做某事decidetodoslh・want/wouldliketodosth.plantodosth.needtodosth.agreetodoslh.can'twaittododecidetousedtodo2、不定式作宾语补足语的动词:asksb.todosth.请求某人做某事tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事ordersb・todo命令某人做某事。wantsb.todosth・想要某人做某爭invitesb.todosth・邀请某人做某事expectsb.t
7、odosth・encouragesb.todosth.advisesb.todosth.省略to的情况:期待某人做某爭鼓励某人做某爭建议某人做某事使役动词:let,make,have感官动词:feel,hear,listento,lookat,see,watch,notice3、动词不定式做主语动词不定式作主语用的动词不定式常常为it替代,动词不定式(或短语)放在后面。例如:Itisnoteasytolearnaforeignlanguage•Ittookusthreedaystodothework.4、动词不
8、定式和疑问词连用动词不定式可以和疑问词what,which,how,where,when等连用,构成不定式短语。如:Idon'tknowwheretogo.Heshowedmehowtouseacomputer.Whattodoisabigproblem.斥刀特色讲画一、请找出下列动词中以动词不定式为宾语的动词并圈出来。enjoydecideplanspendfinishwantpra