牛津高中英语模块二M2Unit2知识点讲解

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1、Lwishyouwerehere1)Wish表示“但愿..：，后接宾语从句时，从句中的谓语动词用虚拟语气形式，表示不太容易实现的愿望。IwishIwere30yearsyounger.(对现在的虚拟：从句中的谓语用过去式/were)Hewishedhehadn?tdoneit(对过去的虚拟：从句屮的谓语用had+p.p.)Iwishthatyouwouldgetagoodjob.(对将来的虚拟：从句中的谓语用would/could/might+动词原形)2)wish除了接从句外，还有以下常见用法：①wishsb・/sth・+n./adj・祝愿

2、某人/某物…Iwishthemgoodluck.②wishtodosth.Iwishtogoabroadoneday.③wishsb.todosth.希望某人做...Doyouwishmetoleavenow?注：hopesbtodosth.(X)©wishfor...想要得到...Wewishforpeace.⑤wishes(pL)祝愿Bestwishestoyou!3)辨析：wish和hopewish和hope的最大区别在于wish表示难以实现的，甚至是无法实现的愿望：而hope则表示可能实现的愿望，不可用来表示祝愿。典型例题：Iwish

3、Itheoldmantohospitalintime.A.sendB.sentC.hadsentD.wouldsend2.I'vebeenquitebusyarrangingmyholid町withmyolderbrother.(p22,line4)busyadj.①忙碌的，繁忙的bebusyat/with/oversth.bebusy(in)doingsthJeanisbusywith/atherwork・②(尤指电话线)正被占有的,忙于某事忙于做某事Thefarmersarebusyharvestingcropsinthefield.不通

4、的Sorry,herphoneisbusy.3・WewillgotoAfricafirst.Ican'twait!(p22,line7)①caiTtwaittodosth迫不及待地做…②waitforsbtodosth等待某人做某事③waitforsb./sth.等待某人/某物…④waiton服侍；服务Lauracouldhardlywaittoseethetwinsagain.I'mwaitingforJamestoarrive.Iboughtanewspaperandwaitedforthetrain.Thecustomerhadnotb

5、eenwaitedonforquitealongtime,sohedrummedonthetablewithhisfingers.4.WearegoingtoridecamelsthroughtheSaharaDesert.(p22,linelO)辨析:across/through/over/past©across“横过、跨过…”多指从一定范围内的一边到另一边，且在物体的表面上或沿着某一路线而进行的动作。Shewentacrossthehall.她从大厅的一端走到另一端。②through"穿过..."它表示的动作是在空间里进行。Shewent

6、throughthehall.③over“穿越、通过...”表示到达一座高的障碍物(如树、墙、篱笆或山脉等)的另一侧的动作。Hejumpedoverthewall.他跳过了墙。④past“从旁边经过”Heranpastmeinahurry.他急急忙忙地从我身边跑过。5.1expectitwillbeveryhot...(p22,linel2)expectv.期望；预料；预期expecttodo估计，期望干某expectsb.todo期望某人干某事expect+that从句期望干某事thanexpected比预期的【经典考题】Doesthism

7、ealcost$50?Isomethingfarbetterthanthis!A.preferB.expectC・suggestD・suppose6.Wewillbetravelin乂bycamelwithlocalguides…(p229linesl3)Sincewewillbeworkingeverydayforalmosttwoweeks.••(p23,line28)Afterthat，wewillbemovingontoTanzania^>(p23,Iine37)l)willbetraveling等都用了将来进行时，表示安排要做的事或

8、预计会发生的事。Hewillbetakinghisexamnextweek・7....andthestarsseemespeciallybrilliantoncle