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1、lvabideby(=befaithfulto;obey)忠于;遵守。2.beabsentfrom.<<缺席,不在3Vabsenceormind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉4、absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)beabsorbedin全神贯注于…近beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredon5、(be)abundantin(berichi
2、n;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富有6、access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解7、byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地,意外。Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地8Vofone'sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地f主动地9、inaccordwith与…一致•outofone^saccordwith同…不一致10、withoneaccord(=withevery
3、bodyagreeing)—致地11、inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照,根据12vonone'sownaccount1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=atone'sownrisk)自行负责3)(=byoneself)依靠自己onaccount赊账;onaccountof13%take…intoaccount(=consider)把考虑进去14、givesb.anaccountof说明,解释(理由)解释,说明。15vaccountfor(=giveanexpl
4、anationorreasonfor)16.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于■因为。17.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18%accuse.=charge<>.withRlamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.complainabout)指控,控吿19.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitofrbeusedto)习惯于。20vbeacquaintedwith(=tohavek
5、nowledgeof)了解;(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉21、acton奉行,按照…行动;actas扮演;actfor代理22、adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于23、adapt...(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)24.inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加之25、inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除…外26、adheret
6、o(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循27、adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗邻的,临近的28、adjust(to)(=changeslightly)调节;适应;29、admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)…的可能,留有…的余地。30、inadvance(beforeintime)预吿,事先。31、toadvantage有
7、利的,使优点更加突出地。32、haveanadvantageover胜过。havetheadvantageof由于…处于有利条件havetheadvantageofsb•知道某人所不知道的事33、takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用。34、agreewith赞同(某人意见)agreeto同意35、inagreement(with)同意f—致36、aheadof在…之前,超过…;aheadoftime提前。3
8、7、intheair1)不肯定,不具体。2)在谣传中。38、aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是,最重要的。39.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverythingfaltogether)总共f总计40.afterall毕竟,到底;(not)atall—点也不;allatonce(=suddenly)突然;onceandforal