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1、中考宾语从句汇编一、教学任务复习宾语从句二、重点和难点1、由不同引导词引导的宾语从句2、宾语从句中时态的变化由从属连词that引导的宾语从句由连接代词Who,whom,whose,which,what和连接副词where,how,why,when引导的宾语从句由从属连词whether,if引导的宾语从句一、连词(引导词)1.当宾语从句是陈述句时(包括肯定句和否定句),连词由that引导,因为that在从句中不作任何成分,也没有任何具体意思,因此在口语或非正式文体中常省略LinTaofeelsthathisownteam
2、isevenbetter.Shesaysthatshewon’ttakepartinthesportsmeetingnextSunday.Jimthoughtthatthetrainwaslikeabigmovingparty.Hesaidthathewouldliketoseetheheadmaster.在主句为动词be加某些形容词(如sorry,sure,afraid,glad等)作表语时,后面所跟的省略that的从句也可算是宾语从句I’msorrythatIdon’tknow.We’resurethatourte
3、amwillwin.I’mafraidthathewon’tpasstheexam.e.g.Ihearthat_______________________.(一小时后他会回来)Hesaidthat______________________.(他非常想念我们)Theteachertoldusthat___________________________.(地球围着太阳转)hewillbebackinanhourhemissedusverymuchtheearthmo
4、vesaroundthesun2.当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时,由连接代词(what,who,whom,which,whose)或连接副词(when,where,how,why)引导,因为连接代词或连接副词在从句中担任一定的句子成分,具有一定的意义,所以不可以省略Doyouknowwhathesaidjustnow?Idon’trememberwhenwearrived.IaskedhimwhereIcouldgetsomuchmoney.Pleasetellmewhowhomwehavetosee.Doyouknowwh
5、attimetheplaneleaves?带how的词组也都可以引导宾语从句Couldyoutellushowoftenyougoabroadforaholiday?Couldyoutellushowlongthemeetingwilllast?Idon’tknowhowfaritistothecinema.Pleasetellushowmanystudentsthereareinyourschool?Canyoutellushowoldhisbrotheris?Pleasetellushowsoonyouwillbe
6、ready.CouldyoutellushowmuchitcoststoflytoHainan?1.Heasked__________________________.谁能回答这个问题)2.Doyouknow_________________________.(他们在等谁)3.Heasked__________________________________.(谁的书法是班上最好的)※4.Pleasetellme_______________________.(我们什么时候开会)5.Canyoutellme______
7、_________.(他在哪儿)6.Couldyoutellme______________________.(我该怎么去车站)7.Wouldyoutellme_________________(为什么火车迟到了)whocouldanswerthequestionwhomtheyarewaitingforwhosehandwritingwasthebestintheclasswhenwe’llhaveameetingwhereheishowIcangettothestationwhythetrainislate3.当宾
8、语从句是一般疑问句时,由连词whether或if引导(口语中常用if),因为if/whether翻译成:“是否”,具有一定的意义,所以不能省略Lilywantedtoknowif/whetherhergrandmalikedthehandbag.Let’sseeif/whetherwecanfindoutsomeinformati