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ID:43089953
大小:3.10 MB
页数:64页
时间:2019-09-29
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1、经络MeridiansandCollaterals经络是人体气血运行的通路,它是中医学理论体系的重要组成部分,同针灸学的关系密切。它是针灸学的理论核心。Meridiansandcollateralsarethepathwaysinthehumanbody,inwhichqiandbloodarecirculated.TheyaretheimportantcomponentofthetheoreticalsystemoftraditionalChinesemedicine,intimatelyrelatedwithacupunctureandmo
2、xibustion.Theyarethetheoreticalcoreofacupunctureandmoxibustion.第一节:经络的基本概念SectionI:thebasicconceptofmeridiansandcollaterals(Jingluo)经络是经脉和络脉的总称。JingLuointraditionalChinesemedicineisthegeneraltermformeridiansandcollaterals.“经”指经脉,有路径的涵义,它们贯通上下,沟通内外,是经络系统中的主干。“Jing”implyingpat
3、hwayreferstomeridiansthatrunlongitudinally,linkingtheupperandlower,communicatingtheinteriorwiththeexterior,beingthemaintrunkofthemeridianandcollateralsystem.“络”指络脉,犹如网络,它是经脉别出的细小分支,纵横交错,遍布全身。“Luo”standsforcollateralswhichappearlikeanetwork,i.e.thefinebranchesdivergingfrommer
4、idians,runningbothlongitudinallyandtransversely,distributedovertheentirebody.经络学说是中国古代医家和劳动人民,在长期的生产和医疗实践中,不断观察、认识、积累、总结而逐渐形成的。ThemeridianandcollateraltheoryisgraduallyshapedinthelongerperiodofproductionandmedicalpracticebytheancientChinesephysiciansandordinarypeoplethrought
5、heirobservation,recognitionofbodyreactionstosomestimulation,andcollectionandsummeryoftheirexperience.第二节:经络学说的起源SectionII:TheoriginofthemeridianandcollateraltheoryInthefirstancientChinesemedicalbookHuangDiNeiJing(TheInternalClassicofYellowEmperor)meridiansandcollateralsareal
6、readyexpoundedinsomedetails,whicharecontinuouslysupplementedandgraduallycompletedbyphysiciansinthelaterdynasties.在中国古代第一本医书——《黄帝内经》里,已对经络有了较系统的描述,经后世医家不断地充实而逐步趋于完整。Theformationofthemeridianandcollateraltheorymayundergofollowingways:1.Basedonthesummaryoftransmittingsensations
7、alongcertainlineofthelimborbodyfeltbytheindividualswhilehavingacupunctureormessagetreatment.2.Basedonthesummaryofthetherapeuticpropertiesofacupuncturepoints.经络学说的形成,可能是通过以下途径:1、是针刺、按摩时感传线路的总结;2、是腧穴主治功能的总结;1、针刺、按摩时感传线路的总结;Basedonthesummaryoftransmittingsensationsalongcertainl
8、ineofthelimborbodyfeltbytheindividualswhilehavingacupunctureormessagetreatm
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