针灸英语 Microsoft Word 文档

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1、1TheTwelveRegularChannels十二经脉：Thenomenclatureofthetwelveregularchannelsisbasedonthreefactors,whicharehandorfoot,yinoryang,andzangorfuorgan.thedistributioncharacteristicsoftwelvedivergentchannels十二经别分布特点：separating、entering、resurfacing、joining.2Acupointsorpoints腧穴：arethespecificsiteswheretheqiofza

2、ng-fuorgansandchannelsistransportedtothebodysurface.3ClassificationofPoints腧穴的分类：channelpoints经穴(thepointsdistributedalongthecourseofthefourteenchannelsarecalled“pointsofthefourteenchannels,”or“channelpoints”forshort)、extrapoints奇穴(extrapointsoutsidethechannels)、Ashi-points阿是穴(anashi-pointreferst

3、othesitewhichisneitherapointofthefourteenchannelsnoranextrapoint,butalsolythetenderspotinstead).4RulesfortheEffectsofPoints腧穴的作用：localtherapeuticeffects近治作用remotetherapeuticeffect远治作用specialtherapeuticeffects特殊作用5RulesforthePointindications腧穴的主治规律：Rulesofindicationinchannels分经主治规律Rulesofindicatio

4、nAccordingtothePhysicalRegion分部主治规律6SpecificPoints特定穴(referstothosepointsofthefourteenchannelsthathavespecialtherapeuticeffectsandarespecificallynamedundercertaincategories)：fivetransportpoints五输穴(refertofivegroupsofpointsdistributeddistallytotheelboworkneejoints,namelyjing-well,ying-spring,shu-s

5、tream,jing-riverandhe-sea)、yuan-sourcepoints原穴(thetwelveyuan-sourcepoints)、luo-connectingpoints络穴(arethesiteswherethefifteencollateralsbranchoutfromthechannels)、xi-cleftpoints郄穴、back-shupoints背俞穴(arethecorrespondingpointsonthebackwheretheqioftherespectivezang-fuorgansisinfused)、front-mupoints募穴、l

6、owerhe-seapoints下合穴(refertothesixpointswheretheqiofthesixfu-organspoursdownwardthethreeyangchannelsofthefoot：zusanli、shangjuxu、xiajuxu、weiyang、weizhong、yanglingquan)、eightinfluentialpoints八会穴(refertotheeightpointswhicharethegatheringplacesforthezang-organs,fu-organs,qi,blood,tendon,vessel,boneand

7、marrowrespectively：zhangmenzhongwandanzhonggeshuyanglingquanTaiyuandazhujuegu(xuanzhong))、eightconfluentpoints八脉交会穴(refertotheeightpointsonthefourlimbswherethetwelveregularchannelscommunicatewiththeeightextrachannels：g