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时间:2019-09-24
《2020版高考英语一轮复习Module1BritishandAmericanEnglish练习(含解析)外研版必修5》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Module1 BritishandAmericanEnglishⅠ.话题延读Wedonotusuallythinkabouthowourlanguageworks.Talkingissuchanatural,everydayactivitythatwedonotoftenstoptoconsiderhowitactuallyworks.Whenwedostudyourlanguage,though,weareoftensurprisedthatweareabletounderstandourconversations.Word
2、scanmeansomanydifferentthings.However,itturnsoutthatthespeakingsituationhelpsalotinmakinglanguagework.First,thespeakingsituationhelpsmakewordsmoreparticular.Forexample,theword“dog”candescribeadogthataspeakersawinadream.Itcanalsobeusedtodiscussaneighbor’sdog.Nolanguag
3、ehasaseparatewordfortheidea“dogthatIsawyesterday”andanotherwordfortheidea“dogthatIsawinadream”.Thisisbecausethespeakingsituationmakesitclearwhatspeakersmeanwhentheyusewords.So,whenyouhaveaconversationwithyourneighbor,theknowledgethatyouhaveadogtellsyourneighborwhatth
4、eword“dog”probablymeansinthatsituation.Thespeakingsituationalsohelpsmakelanguageclearer.Forexample,theword“bank”hastwopossiblemeanings.Itcanmean“aplacewherepeoplekeepmoney”,butitcanalsomean“thesideofariver”.Sothesentence“Iwenttothebank”isnotclear.Itcouldmean“Iwenttot
5、hesideoftheriver”oritcouldmean“Iwenttotheplacewheremymoneyiskept”.However,ifthespeakeristalkingaboutfishingorgoingtothemountains,othersprobablyknowthat“bank”means“thesideofariver”.Thethingsthatspeakerssaymaynotalwaysbeclear.Sometimesthewordsarenotveryparticular,butth
6、espeakingsituationcanprovidethemeaning.Othertimeswordsmayhavemanymeanings.Thenthespeakingsituationlimitstherightmeaning.Thisextraknowledgefromthesituationisveryimportanttounderstandlanguage.1.Thepassageismainlyabout . A.thebesttimeandplacetotalktoothersB.howspeakin
7、gsituationhelpslanguageworkC.whattosayindifficultsituationsD.howourlanguageworks2.Accordingtothepassage,wecansafelysaythat . A.aspeakingsituationdoesnotaffectthemeaningofwordsB.speakingisnotverynaturalformostpeopleC.aspeakingsituationisnotimportantD.peopleoftendono
8、tconsiderhowtalkingworks3.Byusingtheexampleoftheword“dog”,thewriterwantstoshowthat . A.awordmayneedtobeexplainedinaconversationB.
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