答题技巧及ETS提供的例题)

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1、OverviewforGREAnalyticalWriting<>SectionsI.IntroductiontoArgumentQuestions(I.介紹ArgumentQuestions)II.HowtoAnswerArgumentQuestions--thePoolofArgumentQuestions(II.答題技巧及ETS提供的例題)III.OtherUsefulTips(III.更多答題技巧)IV.RelatedLinksandReferences(IV.相關連結與參考資料)1I.IntroductiontoArgumentQuest

2、ionsTherearetwokindsofessayquestionsintheGREtest1)PresentYourPerspectiveonanIssue1question,45minutes2)AnalyzeanArgument1question,30minutesGRE分析寫作共有兩種題型--issuequestion&argumentquestion,各為一題,前者有45分鐘可作答,後者30分鐘。2Thisfilefocusesonthesecondkind–argumentquestion.此檔案主要介紹argumentquestion*youanalyzeaparagr

3、aph-lengthargument,pointingoutanddiscussingproblemswithitslineofreasoning,adequacyanduseofevidence,andinternallogic.首先,考生先閱讀一段申論,答題時必須指出並分析這段申論的問題，邏輯，流暢度等等。ETS在www.gre.com已公布題庫。ETShasreleaseditsofficialpoolofGREAnalyticalWritingquestionsonwww.gre.orgII.HowtoAnswerArgumentQuestionsDirectionsforthe

4、ArgumentWritingTaskArgumentTask作答指示如下:Analyzeaparagraph-lengthargument,pointingoutanddiscussingproblemswithitslineofreasoning,adequacyanduseofevidence,andinternallogic.(此處之sampleargumenttopicandessay取材自ETS網站AnIntroductiontotheAnalyticalWritingSectionoftheGREGeneralTest.http://www.ets.org/Media/Te

5、sts/GRE/pdf/awintro.pdf)4ArgumentTask作答指示如下:*Analyzeaparagraph-lengthargument,pointingoutanddiscussingproblemswithitslineofreasoning,adequacyanduseofevidence,andinternallogic.*分析約一個段落長度的申論，針對此申論的論述脈絡、使用之證據是否充足合適，以及此段落內涵的邏輯等指出相關問題並討論之。5Specificguidelines:Youarenotaskedtoagreeordisagreewithanyofthe

6、statementintheargument.Youshouldanalyzetheargument’slineofreasoning.Youshouldconsiderquestionalassumptionsunderlyingtheargument.Youmaydiscusswhatadditionalevidencewouldhelpstrengthenorrefutetheargument.6作答時需要特別注意:考生不需要表達同意或不同意段落的論點。考生應該分析題目段落中辯證的流暢度。也要考慮指出段落裡可被質疑的一些預設立場。考生可以就是否有更多證據可以增強或駁斥段落的論點進行

7、討論。7請參考www.gre.comSampleQuestion(ETS提供之例題)Discusshowwellreasonedyoufindthisargument.Hospitalstatisticsregardingpeoplewhogototheemergencyroomafterrollerskatingaccidentsindicatetheneedformoreprotectiveequipment.Withinthi