英语北师大版一轮特训：2-1-1词性转换含解析

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1、高考模拟・即时演练建议用时：15分钟PartI•单句语法填空用括号内单词的正确形式填空。1.[2016-河北衡水模拟]Manyyearsago,Normancousinswasdiagnosedas“(dead)ill"・答案：deadly考查词性转换和语意理解。此空格后是名词，故应用提示词的形容词性，根据语义“致命的疾病”，可知答案是deadlyo(die)bydangerousdrivingandwasfoundguiltybyajury(陪审团)at2.[2016•黑龙江双鸭山—中期末]Daly,24,deniedcausingnnTauntonCrounCourt.答案：death及

2、物动词cause后应为名词作宾语，故填die的名词deatho3・[2016-河南省郑州质检一]Tuddidn'treallyknowwhathehadseenbutheknewitwassomething(specially).答案：special此空格位于不定代词something后，该用形容词作后置定语，故填specialo4.[2016-河北衡水一调]Ifeel(luck)enoughtoseetheForbiddencityandthetempleofHeavenstomorrow.答案：lucky在系动词feel后应该用形容词作表语，luck的形容词为luckyo5・[2016-

3、甘肃天山一中一模]Heboardedthetrainandwaitedvery(nervous)asthetrainwasabouttopassbyhishome・答案：nervously空格位于副词very后，且修饰动词waited,故填提示词的副词形式nervously。6・[2016-河北唐山五校联考二]Mike:Pdliketobuyacomputer.Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?Rose:Yes,with(please)・答案：pleasure介词with后填名词形式，且withpleasure为固定搭配，故填pleasure。7.[2016•黑龙

4、江哈六中一模]Withmybirthdaycomingup,InnthoughtDadwouldmakean(except).答案:exception根据空格处于冠词后可以判断此处应填写except的名词，exception“例外”。8・[2016・云南名校统考]TheInternetistheworld'slargestlibrary,butithasanother(advantage)・答案：disadvantage根据空格位置可知此处填写名词，"but”表示转折，根据语义可知填advantage的反义词disadvantage。9・[2016-河北保定一模]Overtheyears,P

5、vebeenteachingkidsaboutasimple,butpowerfulconcept一theantphilosophy,an(amaze)four-partphilosophy.答案：amazing空格后为名词，前为不定冠词，故此处填形容词amazingo10・[2016-河北衡水一模]Thehappiestpeopledon*t(necessary)havethebestofeverything・答案：necessarily根据空格前don't及空格后有实义动词可知此处填副词。necessary变副词规则要变“y"为“i"加ly。11.[2016-河南天一联考一]A11ina

6、ll,makethe(decide)togoaftereverydream,bigorsmall,rightnow.答案：decision定冠词the后应填提示词的名词形式，作make的宾语，故填decision。12.[2016-宁夏银川一中一模JYoucould(possible)losemoreweightevenifeatingthesameamountoffood・答案：possibly在情态动词could与动词lose中间，可知此处填副词possiblyo11.[2016•广东惠州三调]Theyhadadebate(heat)anddecidedtodotheworkimmedi

7、ately.答案：heatedly根据句意“他们在激烈讨论后决定马上工作”，此处应修饰"hadadebate99,故填副词heatedly。12.[2016-江西吉安阶段检测](tradition),itwasthewoman'sjobtocookfoodandsetthetable.答案:Traditionally该空处于句首，作状语，故应填副词，tradition变副词需先变为形容词traditional