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1、最新外研版高中英语必修四单元测试题全套带答案模块综合测评一(时间:100分钟,满分:120分)丨.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AManintheFutureWhatwillmanbelikeinthefuture—in5,000oreven50,000yearsfromnow?Wecanonlymakeaguess,ofcourse,butwecanbesurethathewillbedifferentfromwhatheistoday,formanisslowlychangin
2、gallthetime.Letustakeanobviousexample.Man,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,onaverage,menareaboutthreeinchestaller.Fivehundredyearsisarelativelyshortperiodoftime,sowemaybelievethatmanwillcontinuetogrowtaller.Again,inthemodernworldweu
3、seourbrainsagreatdeal.Evenso,westillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebraidscapacity(容量;能力)•Astimegoeson,however,weshallhavetouseourbrainsmoreandmore,andeventuallyweshallneedlargerones.Thisislikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetoo.Thehead,inparticulartheforehead
4、,willgrowlarger.Nowadaysoureyesareinconstant(持续白勺)use.Infact,weusethemsomuchthatveryoftentheybecomeweakerandwehavetowearglasses.Butoveralongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman'seyeswillgrowstronger.Ontheotherhand,wetendtomakelessuseofourarmsandlegs.These,as
5、aresult,arelikelytogrowweake匚Atthesametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitive(敏?惑的)becausetheyareusedagreatdealinmodernlife.Butwhatabouthair?Itwillprobablydisappearfromthebodyaltogetherinthecourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotserveausefulpurposeanylonger
6、.Inthefuture,then,bothsexesarelikelytobebald(秃头的;禿顶的).Perhapsallthisgivestheimpressionthatfuturemanwillnotbeaveryattractivecreaturetolookat.Thismaywellbetrue.Allthesame,inspiteofallthesechanges;futuremanwillstillhavealotincommonwithus.Hewillstillbeahu
7、manbeing,withthoughtsandemotionssimilartoourown.【语篇解读】本文从身高、眼睛、大脑等几个方面对人类未来的外表做出一些预测。1.Whyisitcertainthatfuturemanwillbedifferent?A.Becauseallourpredictionswillcometrue.B.Becausemanneverstopschanging.C>Becausemanhopesforachange.D.Becausemanwillliveadi
8、fferentlife.【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的"...wecanbesurethathewillbedifferentfromwhatheistoday,formanisslowlychangingallthetime.”可次口。【答案】B2.Man'sforeheadwillgrowlargerbecause.A.hewillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain'scapacityB.theother80%ofhisbrainwillgrowi