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1、努力建立西方史学史研究的中国学派评张广智等著《西方史学史》(EffortstoestablishaChineseSchoolforthestudyofWesternHistoriography)EffortstoestablishaChineseSchoolofwesternhistoriographyresearchCommentonZhangGuangzhi,waitingforthehistoryofWesternHistory[author]XuShanwei[author]XuShanwei,PhD,De
2、partmentofhistory,QufuNormalUniversity,Shandong.Atthetimeofthemillennium,thestudyofwesternhistoriographyhasalsomadenewachievements・ThisisthepublicationofthehistoryofWesternhistory,writtenbyProfessorZhangGuangzhiandDr.ChenXin(FudanUniversitypress,January2000).T
3、hebooksystematicallydiscussesthedevelopmentofwesternhistoriographyfromancientGreecetothepresentage・ItcanbesaidthatitisanexcellenthistoryofWesternhistorytextbooks,butalsoarareinthehistoryofwesternhistoriographyinthehistoryofacademicworks・Atthesametime,itisalsoa
4、usefulattemptforChinesescholarstoexploretheChineseSchoolofthestudyofWesternhistoriography.Writingworksofhistoryofwesternhistoriographyisnoteasy・Itdealswellwiththefollowingquestions:first,donotwriteaintroductiontohistoriansandtheirworksasthecenterofhistoricalsc
5、iencehistory;second,donotwriteawesterncountryhistorycompilationofthehistoryofwesternhistoriography;thirdly,donotleavethewholesocialandculturalenvironmenttoexplorethedevelopmenthistoryandtheprosandconsofsolitarysite;fourthclue,clear,appropriatelevelsofdetai1.To
6、doso,thescholarswhoneedtodealwiththehistoryofWesternhistoryreallyneedtomakestrenuousefforts.Inapopularphrase,itisbothtogetinandtocomeout.Theso-calleddrillinto,thatis,incasestudieshavemorecomprehensiveandin-depthexcavation・Theso-called〃out〃，thatis,onthebasisofc
7、asestudies,canfullygraspthecontextofthedevelopmentofWesternhistory,notlostinthedirectionofisolationtojudgeahistorianorahistoricalschoolofgainsandlosses・Ofcourse,thebestoptionisruledbytheexpertsofWesternhistorytoplayacollectiveadvantage,writeoutageneralhistorya
8、reflectionofscholarsofWesternhistorytotheChina.Butatpresent,thelackofrelevantorganizationsmakesitimpossible,sopeoplehavetodoeverythingintheirownright・Thistendencyhasbeenclearlyshow
