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时间:2019-09-21
《全国卷语法填空题型分析[方案]》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、全国卷新课标语法填空考点分布统计与分析词类2015(1)2015(II)2014(I)2014(II)名词填代词1入冠词11单形容词词副词1介词111从属连词11并列连接词11助动词1谓时态2211语语态动非不定式111词谓现分或动1112给语名出过分111词名复数1词变形11变副1111形变名1变级1代变(主宾格)11词或变物主代词题型分布填入词的(共12次,占比30%)1•仍然以填入介词代词连词冠词等虚词为主(共10次,占比25%)o介词3次,占比7.5%;连词4(包括并列句连接词),占比10%;冠词2次,占比5%;代词1次,占比2.5%。2.但出现了填入广
2、东题没冇考查过的副词与助动词(2次,占比5%)。3.没有填入名词的考查,名词只是给出以变形。■出词的考查(70%)1.以给出动词(占比42.5%),考查谓语形式(6次主动时态考查,没有被动,占比15%)非谓语(11次,占比27.5%),其中,不定式3次(占比7.5%),-ing5次(占比12.5%),过分3次(占比7.5%)2.给岀名词(共3次,占比7.5%),变复数(1次)和进行变形考查(2次)3.给出形容词(共6次,占比15%):变副词4次,占比10%,;变名词和变级各1次,共占比5%4.给出代词(2次,占比5%):变成宾格。分析结果及启示:1与广东该题型最
3、人的区别:广东题以填入词为主,一般约60%,但全国题以给出词考查为主,比例高达70%o2.考査重点・.给出动词考查非谓语(27.5%)和谓语(15%)形式;给出形容词考查变形(15%);填入虚词(15%)3.填入词屮出现了填入副词,给出词考杏了代词的变格,这是广东题少见的。与广东题型一样,没有直接填入名词的考查。4•语法填空的训练题目设计尽量靠近髙考的三七开题型分布特点,以动词、形容词以及虚词考査为主5•该统计的局限性:全国卷该题型才用了2年,统计的样木太少。2015全国新课标I语法填空阅读下而材料,用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空Yangshuo,ChinaIt
4、wasraininglightlywhenI_61_(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.ButIdidn'tcare・Afewhours_62_,FdbeenathomeinHongKong,with_63_(it)chokingsmog・Here,theairwascleanandfresh,evenwiththerain.FdskippednearbyGuilin,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver_64—a
5、repicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese_65—(painting).Instead,I4dheadstraightforYangshuo6、top10destinationsintheworld.AndthetownisfastbecomingapopularweekenddestinationforpeopleinAsia.Abercrombie&Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysit(regular)arrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople_70—(live)inShanghaiandHongKong・【答案】61・arrived62・before/earlier63.its64.that/which65・paintings66.by7、67.is6&conducted69.regularly7().living2015全国新课标II语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Theadobedwellings(_L坯房)61(build)bythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeven62mostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableisthe8、ir63(able)to
6、top10destinationsintheworld.AndthetownisfastbecomingapopularweekenddestinationforpeopleinAsia.Abercrombie&Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysit(regular)arrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople_70—(live)inShanghaiandHongKong・【答案】61・arrived62・before/earlier63.its64.that/which65・paintings66.by
7、67.is6&conducted69.regularly7().living2015全国新课标II语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Theadobedwellings(_L坯房)61(build)bythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeven62mostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableisthe
8、ir63(able)to
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